Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20875115›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2010

Cytochrome 450 1B1 (CYP1B1) polymorphisms associated with response to docetaxel in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC) patients.

Ilaria Pastina, Elisa Giovannetti, Aldo Chioni, Tristan M Sissung, Francesco Crea, Cinzia Orlandini, Douglas K Price, Claudia Cianci, William D Figg, Sergio Ricci and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ilaria PastinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Elisa Giovannetti
Aldo Chioni
Tristan M Sissung
Francesco Crea
Cinzia Orlandini
Douglas K Price
Claudia Cianci
William D Figg
Sergio Ricci
Romano Danesi

Funding

Clinical PharmacogeneticsZIABC010627 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FIGG, WILLIAM DOUGLAS · 2009 to 2025
$13.9M
Identify SNPs and Polymorphisms Involved in the Development of Prostate CancerZIABC010453 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI FIGG, WILLIAM DOUGLAS · 2009 to 2025
$10.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe selection of patients according to key genetic characteristics may help to tailor chemotherapy and optimize the treatment in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC) patients. Functional polymorphisms within the cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) gene have been associated with alterations in enzymatic expression and activity and may change sensitivity to the widely used docetaxel regimen.

methodsCYP1B1 genotyping was performed on blood samples of 60 CRPC patients treated with docetaxel, using TaqMan probes-based assays. Association between CYP1B1-142C>G (leading to the 48ArgGly transition), 4326C>G (432LeuVal), and 4390A>G (453AsnSer) polymorphisms and treatment response, progression-free-survival (PFS) and overall-survival (OS) was estimated using Pearson χ2 test, Kaplan-Meier curves and Log-rank test.

resultsPatients carrying the CYP1B1-432ValVal genotype experienced a significantly lower response-rate (P = 0.014), shorter progression-free-survival (P = 0.032) and overall-survival (P < 0.001). Multivariate analyses and correction for multiple comparisons confirmed its prognostic significance for OS. No significant associations were found among other polymorphisms and both response and clinical outcome.

conclusionsCYP1B1-4326C>G (432LeuVal) polymorphism emerged as possible predictive marker of response and clinical outcome to docetaxel in CRPC patients and may represent a potential new tool for treatment optimization. Larger prospective trials are warranted to validate these findings, which might be applied to the future practice of CRPC treatment.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCytochrome P-450 CYP1B1DocetaxelDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisProstatic NeoplasmsTaxoidsTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsAryl Hydrocarbon HydroxylasesCYP1B1 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP1B1DocetaxelTaxoids

Identifiers

PMID20875115
PMCPMC2955042

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.