Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20872244›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2011

Early regional response of apoptotic activity in newborn piglet brain following hypoxia and ischemia.

A Pirzadeh, A Mammen, J Kubin, E Reade, H Liu, A Mendoza, W J Greeley, D F Wilson, A Pastuszko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A PirzadehDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
A Mammen
J Kubin
E Reade
H Liu
A Mendoza
W J Greeley
D F Wilson
A Pastuszko
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

BRAIN OXYGENATION AND METABOLISMR01HL058669 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PASTUSZKO, ANNA · 1999 to 2012
$4.4M
VIDEO IMAGING AND NEONATAL BRAIN OXYGENATIONR01NS031465 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WILSON, DAVID F · 1992 to 2009
$3.0M
Nanosensor probes for oxygen imaging in vivoR01HL081273 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WILSON, DAVID F · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL058669NHLBI NIH HHS HL081273NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058669NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081273NINDS NIH HHS NS31465NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Responses of selected neuroregulatory proteins that promote (Caspase 3 and Bax) or inhibit (Bcl-2, high Bcl-2/Bax ratio) apoptotic cell death were measured in the brain of piglets subjected to precisely controlled hypoxic and ischemic insults: 1 h hypoxia (decreasing FiO₂ from 21 to 6%) or ischemia (ligation of carotid arteries and hemorrhage), followed by 0, 2 and 4 h recovery with 21% FiO₂. Protein expression was measured in cortex, hippocampus and striatum by Western blot. There were no significant differences in expression of Caspase-3 between sham operated, hypoxic and ischemic groups. There were significant regional differences in expression of Bcl-2 and Bax in response to hypoxia and ischemia. The changes in Bcl-2/Bax ratio were similar for hypoxia and ischemia except for striatum at zero time recovery, with ischemia giving lower ratios than hypoxia. The Bcl-2/Bax ratio was also lower for the striatum than for the other regions of the brain, suggesting this region is the more susceptible to apoptotic injury.

Indexed as

Animals, NewbornAnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBrainBrain IschemiaCaspase 3HippocampusHypoxia, BrainOxygenProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Swinebcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3OxygenProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID20872244
PMCPMC3037333
OpenAlexW2057200814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.