Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20872063›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2011

Drug network characteristics and HIV risk among injection drug users in Russia: the roles of trust, size, and stability.

Javier A Cepeda, Veronika A Odinokova, Robert Heimer, Lauretta E Grau, Alexandra Lyubimova, Liliya Safiullina, Olga S Levina, Linda M Niccolai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Javier A CepedaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. jacepeda@gmail.com
Veronika A Odinokova
Robert Heimer
Lauretta E Grau
Alexandra Lyubimova
Liliya Safiullina
Olga S Levina
Linda M Niccolai
Government of Russia · RUYale University · US

Funding

Yale AITRP Supplement for NicaraguaD43TW001028 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HEIMER, ROBERT · 1998 to 2015
$9.0M
FIC NIH HHS 5D43TW001028FIC NIH HHS D43 TW001028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the influence of drug network characteristics including trust, size, and stability on HIV risk behaviors and HIV testing among injection drug users (IDUs) in St. Petersburg, Russia. Overall, male and female IDUs who reported having high levels of trust in their drug networks were significantly more likely to share syringes than those with lower levels of trust (OR [95% CI]) 2.87 [1.06, 7.81] and 4.89 [1.05, 21.94], respectively). Male and female IDUs in larger drug networks were more likely to share syringes than those in smaller networks (4.21 [1.54, 11.51] and 4.80 [1.20, 19.94], respectively). Characteristics that were significantly associated with not having been HIV tested included drug network instability among men and larger network size among women. High trust, large size, and instability were positively and significantly associated with syringe sharing and not having been HIV tested. Effectiveness of interventions in Russia to reduce the risk of HIV infection may be enhanced if network characteristics are addressed.

Indexed as

Social SupportTrustAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDrug UsersFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMiddle AgedNeedle SharingRisk FactorsRisk-TakingRussiaSocial Behavior

Identifiers

PMID20872063
PMCPMC3112286
OpenAlexW2049149559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.