Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20869266›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation2011

Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the β-adrenergic receptor genes are associated with lung allograft utilization.

Anil Sapru, Ludmila Pawlikowska, Kathleen D Liu, Kiran K Khush, Lee Ann-Baxter-Lowe, Vanessa Hayden, Rebecca L Menza, Maureen Convery, Annie Poon, Megan Landeck and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anil SapruDepartment of Pediatrics, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Franscisco, California 94143, USA. anil.sapru@ucsf.edu
Ludmila Pawlikowska
Kathleen D Liu
Kiran K Khush
Lee Ann-Baxter-Lowe
Vanessa Hayden
Rebecca L Menza
Maureen Convery
Annie Poon
Megan Landeck
Jonathan G Zaroff
Michael A Matthay
DOGMATIC Study Investigators
University of California, San Francisco · USDonor Network West · USKaiser Permanente · USStanford University · USVictoria University of Wellington · NZ

Funding

Pediatric Critical Care Scientist Development ProgramK12HD047349 · NICHD · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HEATHER T. KEENAN, Kevin M Watt · 2004 to 2026
$17.0M
Resolution of Clinical Lung InjuryR37HL051856 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MATTHAY, MICHAEL A. · 2006 to 2015
$3.9M
RESOLUTION OF CLINICAL LUNG INJURYR01HL051856 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI MATTHAY, MICHAEL A. · 1996 to 2005
$1.7M
Targeted Genomic Analysis of Coagulation Pathways in Acute Lung InjuryK23HL085526 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SAPRU, ANIL · 2007 to 2011
$756k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL51856NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL085526NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL085526NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL051856NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL051856NICHD NIH HHS HD047349NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD047349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary edema and associated impaired oxygenation are a major reason for rejection of donor lung allografts offered for transplantation. Clearance of pulmonary edema can be upregulated by stimulation of β-adrenergic receptors (βARs). Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in βAR genes have functional effects in vitro and in vivo. We hypothesized that SNPs in βAR genes would be associated with rates of utilization of donor lung allografts offered for transplantation.

methodsNine hundred fifty-one organ donors were genotyped for 4 amino-acid-coding SNPs in the βAR genes. Lung allograft utilization was compared among donors stratified by genotypes.

resultsUtilization of donor lung allografts was 55% vs 35% (p = 0.02) among donors with GG vs AA/AG genotypes of the Ser49Gly SNP, 39% vs 32% (p = 0.04) with GG vs AA/AG genotype of Gly16Arg SNP and 37% vs 32% (p = 0.1) with CC vs GC/GG genotype of the Arg389Gly SNP. In the combined analysis, donors carrying 0 or 1 associated genotype had a utilization rate of 33%, whereas donors carrying 2 or 3 associated genotypes had utilization rates of 44% and 58%, respectively (p = 0.008). There was a stepwise decrease in chest radiograph infiltrates and an increase in partial pressure of oxygen/fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO(2)/FIO(2)) with an increasing number of these associated genotypes.

conclusionGenetic variants in the βAR genes among organ donors are associated with higher rates of lung allograft utilization. The increased utilization may be related to increased clearance of pulmonary edema and improved oxygenation in donors with favorable genotypes and suggests that βAR agonists may have a role in donor management.

Indexed as

AdultCohort StudiesFemaleGenotypeHumansLung TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePulmonary EdemaReceptors, Adrenergic, betaRetrospective StudiesTissue and Organ ProcurementTransplantation, HomologousReceptors, Adrenergic, beta

Identifiers

PMID20869266
PMCPMC3019270
OpenAlexW2124574659

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.