Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20865036›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

A conserved stem loop motif in the 5'untranslated region regulates transforming growth factor-β(1) translation.

Robert H Jenkins, Rasha Bennagi, John Martin, Aled O Phillips, James E Redman, Donald J Fraser

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. The role of cold shock domain proteins in inflammatory diseases.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. YB-1, the E2F pathway, and regulation of tumor cell growth.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2012
    Article
  16. Before It Gets Started: Regulating Translation at the 5' UTR.Comparative and functional genomics · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert H JenkinsInstitute of Nephrology, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.
Rasha Bennagi
John Martin
Aled O Phillips
James E Redman
Donald J Fraser
Cardiff University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transforming growth factor-β(1) (TGF-β(1)) regulates cellular proliferation, differentiation, migration, and survival. The human TGF-β(1) transcript is inherently poorly translated, and translational activation has been documented in relation to several stimuli. In this paper, we have sought to identify in cis regulatory elements within the TGF-β(1) 5'Untranslated Region (5'UTR). In silico analysis predicted formation of stable secondary structure in a G/C-rich element between nucleotides +77 to +106, and demonstrated that this element is highly conserved across species. Circular dichroism spectroscopy confirmed the presence of secondary structure in this region. The proximal 5'UTR was inhibitory to translation in reporter gene experiments, and mutation of the secondary structure motif increased translational efficiency. Translational regulation of TGF-β(1) mRNA is linked to altered binding of YB-1 protein to its 5'UTR. Immunoprecipitation-RT-qPCR demonstrated a high basal association of YB-1 with TGF-β(1) mRNA. However, mutation of the secondary structure motif did not prevent interaction of YB-1 with the 5'UTR, suggesting that YB-1 binds to this region due to its G/C-rich composition, rather than a specific, sequence-dependent, binding site. These data identify a highly conserved element within the TGF-β(1) 5'UTR that forms stable secondary structure, and is responsible for the inherent low translation efficiency of this cytokine.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsGene Expression RegulationInverted Repeat SequencesProtein BiosynthesisBase SequenceCell LineConserved SequenceHumansMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta15' Untranslated RegionsRNA, MessengerTGFB1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID20865036
PMCPMC2928724
OpenAlexW2165268159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.