Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20863232›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2010

Sex and geographic patterns of human herpesvirus 8 infection in a nationally representative population‐based sample in Uganda.

Benon Biryahwaho, Sheila C Dollard, Ruth M Pfeiffer, Fatma M Shebl, Stella Munuo, Minal M Amin, Wolfgang Hladik, Ruth Parsons, Sam M Mbulaiteye

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. HHV-8 seroprevalence: a global view.Systematic reviews · 2014
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  6. Review
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  8. Assessment ofNew microbes and new infections · 2024
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  12. Risk Factors for Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus DNA in Blood and in Saliva in Rural Uganda.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benon BiryahwahoUganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Sheila C Dollard
Ruth M Pfeiffer
Fatma M Shebl
Stella Munuo
Minal M Amin
Wolfgang Hladik
Ruth Parsons
Sam M Mbulaiteye
Uganda Virus Research Institute · UG

Funding

Epidemiology and Natural History of Cancer-Associated VirusesZIACP010176 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI MBULAITEYE, SAM M · 2009 to 2025
$33.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CP010176NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200900060CNCI NIH HHS IAA Y1CP903801NCI NIH HHS N02 CP031003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman herpesvirus 8 (HHV8), the infectious cause of Kaposi sarcoma, varies dramatically across Africa, suggesting that cofactors correlated with large-area geographic or environmental characteristics may influence risk of infection. Variation in HHV8 seropositivity across small-area regions within countries in Africa is unknown. We investigated this issue in Uganda, where Kaposi sarcoma distribution is uneven and well described.

methodsArchival samples from individuals aged 15-59 years randomly selected from a nationally representative 2004-2005 human immunodeficiency virus-AIDS serobehavioral survey were tested for HHV8 seropositivity with use of enzyme immunoassays based on synthetic peptides from the K8.1 and orf65 viral genes. Adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of association of HHV8 seropositivity with demographic risk factors were estimated.

resultsAmong 2681 individuals tested, HHV8 seropositivity was 55.4%. HHV8 seropositivity was lower in female than in male persons (adjusted odds ratio, 0.82 [95% CI, 0.69-0.97]) and increased 2.2% (95% CI, 1.0%-3.6%) in female persons and 1.2% (95% CI, 1.0%-2.3%) in male persons per year of age. HHV8 seropositivity was inversely associated with education ( P = .01, for trend) and was elevated in the West Nile region, compared with the Central region (adjusted odds ratio, 1.49 [95% CI, 1.02-2.18]) but not with other regions.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that HHV8 seropositivity in Uganda may be influenced by cofactors correlated with small-area geography, age, sex, and education.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, ViralFemaleGeographyHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMaleMiddle AgedSarcoma, KaposiSeroepidemiologic StudiesSex DistributionUgandaYoung AdultAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID20863232
PMCPMC2949503
OpenAlexW2149288370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.