Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20863231›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2010

The stringent response is required for full virulence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in guinea pigs.

Lee G Klinkenberg, Jong-Hee Lee, William R Bishai, Petros C Karakousis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. MIP3α-RelVaccine · 2025
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  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Bacterial dissemination inThe Indian journal of medical research · 2023
    Article
  8. Pathophysiology of enteropathogenicJournal of veterinary science · 2022
    Review
  9. InJournal of bacteriology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Phenotypic adaptation ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Targeting theFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  14. Potential therapeutic approaches for a sleeping pathogen: tuberculosis a case for bioinorganic chemistry.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Mechanisms of Antibiotic Tolerance inFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lee G KlinkenbergDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Center for Tuberculosis Research, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jong-Hee Lee
William R Bishai
Petros C Karakousis
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Regulatory networks involved in Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistenceR01AI083125 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KARAKOUSIS, PETROS C · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
Modeling latent TB InfectionK08AI064229 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KARAKOUSIS, PETROS C · 2005 to 2009
$679k
NIAID NIH HHS AI064229NIAID NIH HHS AI083125NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI064229NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During human latent tuberculosis infection, Mycobacterium tuberculosis likely resides within the nutrient‐starved environment of caseous lung granulomas. The stringent response alarmone (p)ppGpp is synthesized by Rel in response to nutrient starvation, thus enabling tubercle bacilli to restrict growth and shut down metabolism in a coordinated fashion. In this study, we investigated the virulence of a rel‐deficient M. tuberculosis mutant in the guinea pig model. Quantitative reverse‐transcription polymerase chain reaction was used to study the effect of (p)ppGpp deficiency on expression of key cytokine and chemokine genes in guinea pig lungs. The rel‐deficient mutant showed impaired initial growth and survival relative to the wild‐type strain. Loss of Rel was associated with the striking absence of tubercle lesions grossly and of caseous granulomas histologically. The attenuated phenotype of the rel‐deficient mutant was not associated with increased expression of genes encoding the proinflammatory cytokines interferon‐γ and tumor necrosis factor α in the lungs 28 days after infection.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBody WeightColony Count, MicrobialCytokinesFemaleGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingGTP PyrophosphokinaseGuinea PigsHistocytochemistryLungMicrobial ViabilityMycobacterium tuberculosisSpleenBacterial ProteinsCytokinesGTP Pyrophosphokinase

Identifiers

PMID20863231
PMCPMC2949470
OpenAlexW1975853762

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.