Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20862215›Full record

ArticlePloS one2010

Intracellular trafficking and synaptic function of APL-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Mary Wiese, Adam Antebi, Hui Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Biomolecules · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Advances with RNA interference in Alzheimer's disease research.Drug design, development and therapy · 2013
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Physiological functions of APP family proteins.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mary WieseHuffington Center on Aging and Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Adam Antebi
Hui Zheng
Baylor College of Medicine · USMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing · DE

Funding

Pathophysiology of APP in vivo.R01AG032051 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZHENG, HUI · 2008 to 2017
$3.5M
Role of APP in Synaptic RegulationR01AG033467 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZHENG, HUI · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Lipophilic hormonal pathway regulating development/agingR01AG027498 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ANTEBI, ADAM · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS AG027498NIA NIH HHS AG032051NIA NIH HHS AG033467NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027498NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032051NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder primarily characterized by the deposition of β-amyloid plaques in the brain. Plaques are composed of the amyloid-β peptide derived from cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Mutations in APP lead to the development of Familial Alzheimer's Disease (FAD), however, the normal function of this protein has proven elusive. The organism Caenorhabditis elegans is an attractive model as the amyloid precursor-like protein (APL-1) is the single ortholog of APP, and loss of apl-1 leads to a severe molting defect and early larval lethality. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe report here that lethality and molting can be rescued by full length APL-1, C-terminal mutations as well as a C-terminal truncation, suggesting that the extracellular region of the protein is essential for viability. RNAi knock-down of apl-1 followed by drug testing on the acetylcholinesterase inhibitor aldicarb showed that loss of apl-1 leads to aldicarb hypersensitivity, indicating a defect in synaptic function. The aldicarb hypersensitivity can be rescued by full length APL-1 in a dose dependent fashion. At the cellular level, kinesins UNC-104/KIF-1A and UNC-116/kinesin-1 are positive regulators of APL-1 expression in the neurons. Knock-down of the small GTPase rab-5 also leads to a dramatic decrease in the amount of apl-1 expression in neurons, suggesting that trafficking from the plasma membrane to the early endosome is important for apl-1 function. Loss of function of a different small GTPase, UNC-108, on the contrary, leads to the retention of APL-1 in the cell body. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our results reveal novel insights into the intracellular trafficking of APL-1 and we report a functional role for APL-1 in synaptic transmission.

Indexed as

Synaptic TransmissionAlzheimer DiseaseAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell MembraneDisease Models, AnimalEndosomesHumansMembrane ProteinsMoltingMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNeuronsProtein TransportSynapsesAPL-1 protein, C elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMonomeric GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20862215
PMCPMC2942829
OpenAlexW2015714992

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.