Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20861433›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2010

Altered purinergic signaling in colorectal dorsal root ganglion neurons contributes to colorectal hypersensitivity.

Masamichi Shinoda, Jun-Ho La, Klaus Bielefeldt, G F Gebhart

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. P2XGastroenterology research and practice · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Biomedical physics & engineering express · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Masamichi ShinodaCenter for Pain Research, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. shinoda-m@dent.nihon-u.ac.jp
Jun-Ho La
Klaus Bielefeldt
G F Gebhart
Nihon University · JPUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

MECHANISMS AND MODULATION OF VISCERAL PAINR01NS019912 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GEBHART, GERALD F · 1985 to 2009
$3.7M
NINDS NIH HHS NS-19912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by pain and hypersensitivity in the relative absence of colon inflammation or structural changes. To assess the role of P2X receptors expressed in colorectal dorsal root ganglion (c-DRG) neurons and colon hypersensitivity, we studied excitability and purinergic signaling of retrogradely labeled mouse thoracolumbar (TL) and lumbosacral (LS) c-DRG neurons after intracolonic treatment with saline or zymosan (which reproduces 2 major features of IBS-persistent colorectal hypersensitivity without inflammation) using patch-clamp, immunohistochemical, and RT-PCR techniques. Although whole cell capacitances did not differ between LS and TL c-DRG neurons and were not changed after zymosan treatment, membrane excitability was increased in LS and TL c-DRG neurons from zymosan-treated mice. Purinergic agonist adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) and α,β-methylene ATP [α,β-meATP] produced inward currents in TL c-DRG neurons were predominantly P2X(3)-like fast (∼70% of responsive neurons); P2X(2/3)-like slow currents were more common in LS c-DRG neurons (∼35% of responsive neurons). Transient currents were not produced by either agonist in c-DRG neurons from P2X(3)(-/-) mice. Neither total whole cell Kv current density nor the sustained or transient Kv components was changed in c-DRG neurons after zymosan treatment. The number of cells expressing P2X(3) protein and its mRNA and the kinetic properties of ATP- and α,β-meATP-evoked currents in c-DRG neurons were not changed by zymosan treatment. However, the EC(50) of α,β-meATP for the fast current decreased significantly in TL c-DRG neurons. These findings suggest that colorectal hypersensitivity produced by intracolonic zymosan increases excitability and enhances purinergic signaling in c-DRG neurons.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsColonDose-Response Relationship, DrugGanglia, SpinalIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPurinergic P2X Receptor AgonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2X3RectumRNA, MessengerSensory Receptor CellsAdenosine Triphosphatealpha,beta-methyleneadenosine 5'-triphosphatePurinergic P2X Receptor AgonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2X3RNA, MessengerZymosan

Identifiers

PMID20861433
PMCPMC3007642
OpenAlexW1987550061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.