Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20861307›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2010

The SARS coronavirus E protein interacts with PALS1 and alters tight junction formation and epithelial morphogenesis.

Kim-Tat Teoh, Yu-Lam Siu, Wing-Lim Chan, Marc A Schlüter, Chia-Jen Liu, J S Malik Peiris, Roberto Bruzzone, Benjamin Margolis, Béatrice Nal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 153 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
153citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

153 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 232 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Human coronaviruses: activation and antagonism of innate immune responses.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
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  10. SARS-CoV-2 Is an Electricity-Driven Virus.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Frontiers in allergy · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Structural proteins of human coronaviruses: what makes them different?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

93 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Kim-Tat TeohHKU-Pasteur Research Centre, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR China.
Yu-Lam Siu
Wing-Lim Chan
Marc A Schlüter
Chia-Jen Liu
J S Malik Peiris
Roberto Bruzzone
Benjamin Margolis
Béatrice Nal
HKU-Pasteur Research Pole · HKUniversity of Hong Kong · HKUniversity Hospital Münster · DEUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Crumbs3 in epithelial polarity and ciliogenesisR01DK069605 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARGOLIS, BENJAMIN L · 2005 to 2013
$2.9M
Tight Junction Proteins and Epithelial PolarityR01DK058208 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARGOLIS, BENJAMIN L · 2001 to 2009
$2.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK58208NIDDK NIH HHS DK69605NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058208NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intercellular tight junctions define epithelial apicobasal polarity and form a physical fence which protects underlying tissues from pathogen invasions. PALS1, a tight junction-associated protein, is a member of the CRUMBS3-PALS1-PATJ polarity complex, which is crucial for the establishment and maintenance of epithelial polarity in mammals. Here we report that the carboxy-terminal domain of the SARS-CoV E small envelope protein (E) binds to human PALS1. Using coimmunoprecipitation and pull-down assays, we show that E interacts with PALS1 in mammalian cells and further demonstrate that the last four carboxy-terminal amino acids of E form a novel PDZ-binding motif that binds to PALS1 PDZ domain. PALS1 redistributes to the ERGIC/Golgi region, where E accumulates, in SARS-CoV-infected Vero E6 cells. Ectopic expression of E in MDCKII epithelial cells significantly alters cyst morphogenesis and, furthermore, delays formation of tight junctions, affects polarity, and modifies the subcellular distribution of PALS1, in a PDZ-binding motif-dependent manner. We speculate that hijacking of PALS1 by SARS-CoV E plays a determinant role in the disruption of the lung epithelium in SARS patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsEpithelial CellsEpitheliumGlutathione TransferaseHEK293 CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunoblottingLuminescent ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, FluorescenceMorphogenesisNucleoside-Phosphate KinaseE protein, SARS coronavirusGlutathione TransferaseLuminescent ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMPP5 protein, humanNucleoside-Phosphate KinaseRecombinant Fusion ProteinsViral Envelope ProteinsViroporin Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20861307
PMCPMC2982091
OpenAlexW2071761665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.