Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20861012›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

The transcriptional repressor ID2 can interact with the canonical clock components CLOCK and BMAL1 and mediate inhibitory effects on mPer1 expression.

Sarah M Ward, Shanik J Fernando, Tim Y Hou, Giles E Duffield

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genetic loci responsible for atrioventricular block in children.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
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  3. Article
  4. Photic Entrainment of the Circadian System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Targeted Disruption of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  7. Journal of biological rhythms · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah M WardDepartment of Biological Sciences, Galvin Life Science Center, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA.
Shanik J Fernando
Tim Y Hou
Giles E Duffield
University of Notre Dame · US

Funding

Function of Inhibitor of DNA binding (id) genes in the circadian systemR01GM087508 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI DUFFIELD, GILES · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM087508NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ID2 is a rhythmically expressed HLH transcriptional repressor. Deletion of Id2 in mice results in circadian phenotypes, highlighted by disrupted locomotor activity rhythms and an enhanced photoentrainment response. ID2 can suppress the transactivation potential of the positive elements of the clock, CLOCK-BMAL1, on mPer1 and clock-controlled gene (CCG) activity. Misregulation of CCGs is observed in Id2(-/-) liver, and mutant mice exhibit associated alterations in lipid homeostasis. These data suggest that ID2 contributes to both input and output components of the clock and that this may be via interaction with the bHLH clock proteins CLOCK and BMAL1. The aim of the present study was to explore this potential interaction. Coimmunoprecipitation analysis revealed the capability of ID2 to complex with both CLOCK and BMAL1, and mammalian two-hybrid analysis revealed direct interactions of ID2, ID1 and ID3 with CLOCK and BMAL1. Deletion of the ID2 HLH domain rendered ID2 ineffective at inhibiting CLOCK-BMAL1 transactivation, suggesting that interaction between the proteins is via the HLH region. Immunofluorescence analysis revealed overlapping localization of ID2 with CLOCK and BMAL1 in the cytoplasm. Overexpression of CLOCK and BMAL1 in the presence of ID2 resulted in a significant reduction in their nuclear localization, revealing that ID2 can sequester CLOCK and BMAL1 to the cytoplasm. Serum stimulation of Id2(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts resulted in an enhanced induction of mPer1 expression. These data provide the basis for a molecular mechanism through which ID2 could regulate aspects of both clock input and output through a time-of-day specific interaction with CLOCK and BMAL1.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsARNTL Transcription FactorsCLOCK ProteinsCytoplasmFibroblastsHumansInhibitor of Differentiation Protein 2MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNIH 3T3 CellsPeriod Circadian ProteinsTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesARNTL Transcription FactorsBMAL1 protein, humanBmal1 protein, mouseCLOCK ProteinsID2 protein, humanIdb2 protein, mouseInhibitor of Differentiation Protein 2PER1 protein, humanPer1 protein, mousePeriod Circadian Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20861012
PMCPMC2998095
OpenAlexW1996183957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.