Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20860842›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2010

Measurement of Epstein-Barr virus DNA load using a novel quantification standard containing two EBV DNA targets and SYBR Green I dye.

Meav-Lang J Lay, Robyn M Lucas, Mala Ratnamohan, Janette Taylor, Anne-Louise Ponsonby, Dominic E Dwyer, Ausimmune Investigator Group (AIG)

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Meav-Lang J LayVirology Department, Centre For Infectious Diseases & Microbiology Laboratory Services, Institute of Clinical Pathology & Medical Research, Institute Road, Westmead Hospital, Westmead 2145, New South Wales, Australia. mlay4697@uni.sydney.edu.au
Robyn M Lucas
Mala Ratnamohan
Janette Taylor
Anne-Louise Ponsonby
Dominic E Dwyer
Ausimmune Investigator Group (AIG)
Australian National University · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AUWestmead Hospital · AUWestmead Institute for Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReactivation of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection may cause serious, life-threatening complications in immunocompromised individuals. EBV DNA is often detected in EBV-associated disease states, with viral load believed to be a reflection of virus activity. Two separate real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (QPCR) assays using SYBR Green I dye and a single quantification standard containing two EBV genes, Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen-1 (EBNA-1) and BamHI fragment H rightward open reading frame-1 (BHRF-1), were developed to detect and measure absolute EBV DNA load in patients with various EBV-associated diseases. EBV DNA loads and viral capsid antigen (VCA) IgG antibody titres were also quantified on a population sample.

resultsEBV DNA was measurable in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) whole blood, peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples. EBV DNA loads were detectable from 8.0 × 10(2) to 1.3 × 10(8) copies/ml in post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease (n = 5), 1.5 × 10(3) to 2.0 × 10(5) copies/ml in infectious mononucleosis (n = 7), 7.5 × 10(4) to 1.1 × 10(5) copies/ml in EBV-associated haemophagocytic syndrome (n = 1), 2.0 × 10(2) to 5.6 × 10(3) copies/ml in HIV-infected patients (n = 12), and 2.0 × 10(2) to 9.1 × 10(4) copies/ml in the population sample (n = 218). EBNA-1 and BHRF-1 DNA were detected in 11.0% and 21.6% of the population sample respectively. There was a modest correlation between VCA IgG antibody titre and BHRF-1 DNA load (rho = 0.13, p = 0.05) but not EBNA-1 DNA load (rho = 0.11, p = 0.11).

conclusionTwo sensitive and specific real-time PCR assays using SYBR Green I dye and a single quantification standard containing two EBV DNA targets, were developed for the detection and measurement of EBV DNA load in a variety of clinical samples. These assays have application in the investigation of EBV-related illnesses in immunocompromised individuals.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, ViralBenzothiazolesBloodCerebrospinal FluidDiaminesEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansImmunoglobulin GLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedOrganic ChemicalsAntibodies, ViralBenzothiazolesDiaminesImmunoglobulin GOrganic ChemicalsQuinolinesSYBR Green I

Identifiers

PMID20860842
PMCPMC2958162
OpenAlexW2134339721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.