Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20858700›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmacology2010

Melanoma differentiation associated gene-7/interleukin-24 potently induces apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells through a process regulated by endoplasmic reticulum stress.

Mohamed Rahmani, Mandy Mayo, Rupesh Dash, Upneet Kaur Sokhi, Igor P Dmitriev, Devanand Sarkar, Paul Dent, David T Curiel, Paul B Fisher, Steven Grant

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Interleukin-24 Immunobiology and Its Roles in Inflammatory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed RahmaniDepartment of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Mandy Mayo
Rupesh Dash
Upneet Kaur Sokhi
Igor P Dmitriev
Devanand Sarkar
Paul Dent
David T Curiel
Paul B Fisher
Steven Grant
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Translational Applications of mda-7/IL-24 in CancerP01CA104177 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 2005 to 2009
$6.5M
SIGNALING PATHWAYS REGULATING EPITHELIAL CELL SURVIVALR01DK052825 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DENT, PAUL · 1999 to 2013
$3.3M
NF-kappaB Inhibitors and Differentiation-Inducers in LeukemiaR01CA093738 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GRANT, STEVEN · 2002 to 2011
$2.4M
OSU-03012 therapy for glioblastomaR01CA141703 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DENT, PAUL · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
Lapatinib and Obatoclax combination therapyR01CA150214 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DENT, PAUL · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA104177NCI NIH HHS P01-CA104177NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093738NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141703NCI NIH HHS R01 CA150214NCI NIH HHS R01 CA93738-05NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanoma differentiation associated gene-7 (mda-7)/interleukin-24 (IL-24), a member of the IL-10 cytokine gene family, preferentially induces cell death in neoplastic epithelial cells types while sparing their normal counterparts. The effects of mda-7/IL-24 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells have not been extensively characterized. Treatment with recombinant GST-MDA-7/IL-24 potently induced apoptosis in diverse myeloid leukemia cell types including U937, HL60, MV4-11, EOL-1, and MLL/ENL cells. MDA-7/IL-24 also markedly induced apoptosis in and suppressed the colony-forming capacity of primary AML blasts but exerted minimal toxicity toward normal CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells. MDA-7/IL-24 lethality was associated with pronounced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress induction in leukemia cell lines and primary AML blasts, manifested by the accumulation of growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein 34 (GADD34), 78-kDa glucose-regulated protein (GRP78)/BiP, inositol-requiring enzyme 1α (IRE1α), and eukaryotic initiation factor 2α phosphorylation. It is noteworthy that short hairpin RNA (shRNA) knockdown of IRE1α, GADD34, or GRP78/BiP significantly enhanced MDA-7/IL-24-mediated apoptosis, indicating a protective role for these molecules against MDA-7/IL-24 lethality. MDA-7/IL-24 also down-regulated the antiapoptotic protein Mcl-1 and sharply increased expression of the proapoptotic proteins Bim and Noxa. Ectopic Mcl-1 expression or shRNA knockdown of Bim or Noxa significantly attenuated MDA-7/IL-24-mediated leukemia cell death. Finally, knockdown of Bax or Bak significantly reduced MDA-7/IL-24 lethality. Together, these findings indicate that MDA-7/IL-24 potently induces apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells through a process regulated by ER stress induction, Mcl-1 down-regulation, and Bim and Noxa up-regulation. They also suggest that MDA-7/IL-24 warrants further investigation in myeloid leukemia.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHL-60 CellsHumansInterleukin-24InterleukinsLeukemia, MyeloidStem CellsStress, PhysiologicalU937 CellsEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHSPA5 protein, humanInterleukin-24Interleukins

Identifiers

PMID20858700
PMCPMC2993469
OpenAlexW2153392167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.