Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20858424›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2010

Anesthetic binding in a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel: GLIC.

Qiang Chen, Mary Hongying Cheng, Yan Xu, Pei Tang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The molecular pharmacology of volatile anesthetics.International anesthesiology clinics · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiang ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mary Hongying Cheng
Yan Xu
Pei Tang
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

NMR STUDIES OF MECHANISMS OF GENERAL ANESTHESIAR37GM049202 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XU, YAN · 2004 to 2013
$4.9M
Research Training in Anesthesiology and Pain MedicineT32GM075770 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YAN XU · 2007 to 2026
$4.8M
ANESTHETIC SITES IN TRANSMEMBRANE PEPTIDES BY NMRR01GM056257 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TANG, PEI · 1998 to 2017
$4.8M
ANESTHETIC EFFECTS ON ION CHANNEL STRUCTURES & DYNAMICSR01GM066358 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TANG, PEI · 2002 to 2014
$3.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056257NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM056257NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066358NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM066358NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM049202NIGMS NIH HHS R37GM049202NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM075770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cys-loop receptors are molecular targets of general anesthetics, but the knowledge of anesthetic binding to these proteins remains limited. Here we investigate anesthetic binding to the bacterial Gloeobacter violaceus pentameric ligand-gated ion channel (GLIC), a structural homolog of cys-loop receptors, using an experimental and computational hybrid approach. Tryptophan fluorescence quenching experiments showed halothane and thiopental binding at three tryptophan-associated sites in the extracellular (EC) domain, transmembrane (TM) domain, and EC-TM interface of GLIC. An additional binding site at the EC-TM interface was predicted by docking analysis and validated by quenching experiments on the N200W GLIC mutant. The binding affinities (K(D)) of 2.3 ± 0.1 mM and 0.10 ± 0.01 mM were derived from the fluorescence quenching data of halothane and thiopental, respectively. Docking these anesthetics to the original GLIC crystal structure and the structures relaxed by molecular dynamics simulations revealed intrasubunit sites for most halothane binding and intersubunit sites for thiopental binding. Tryptophans were within reach of both intra- and intersubunit binding sites. Multiple molecular dynamics simulations on GLIC in the presence of halothane at different sites suggested that anesthetic binding at the EC-TM interface disrupted the critical interactions for channel gating, altered motion of the TM23 linker, and destabilized the open-channel conformation that can lead to inhibition of GLIC channel current. The study has not only provided insights into anesthetic binding in GLIC, but also demonstrated a successful fusion of experiments and computations for understanding anesthetic actions in complex proteins.

Indexed as

Protein MultimerizationAnestheticsBacterial ProteinsBinding SitesCell MembraneCyanobacteriaExtracellular SpaceHalothaneLigand-Gated Ion ChannelsMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein BindingProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein SubunitsReproducibility of ResultsSpectrometry, FluorescenceAnestheticsBacterial ProteinsHalothaneLigand-Gated Ion ChannelsProtein SubunitsThiopental

Identifiers

PMID20858424
PMCPMC2941008
OpenAlexW2145849340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.