Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20858137›Full record

ArticleHuman gene therapy2011

α-Galactosidase A expressed in the salivary glands partially corrects organ biochemical deficits in the fabry mouse through endocrine trafficking.

Michael J Passineau, Timothy Fahrenholz, Laurie Machen, Lee Zourelias, Katherine Nega, Rachel Paul, Mary J MacDougall, Olga Mamaeva, Richard Steet, Jarrod Barnes and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human gene therapy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Innate immunity in Sjögren's syndrome.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2017
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Gene therapy.Oral diseases · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Glucagon-like peptide-1 gene therapy.Experimental diabetes research · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael J PassineauDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine and Allegheny-Singer Research Institute, West-Penn Allegheny Health System, Pittsburgh, PA 15212, USA. mpassine@wpahs.org
Timothy Fahrenholz
Laurie Machen
Lee Zourelias
Katherine Nega
Rachel Paul
Mary J MacDougall
Olga Mamaeva
Richard Steet
Jarrod Barnes
H M Kingston
Raymond L Benza
University of Georgia · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
PATHOGENIC MECHANISMS OF LYSOSOMAL DISEASER01GM086524 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI STEET, RICHARD · 2009 to 2021
$4.0M
Salivary Gland-Based Gene Therapy for Lysosomal Storage DiseasesR00DE018188 · NIDCR · ALLEGHENY-SINGER RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI PASSINEAU, MICHAEL J. · 2008 to 2010
$1.2M
Salivary gland-based gene therapy for lysosomal storage diseasesK99DE018188 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI PASSINEAU, MICHAEL J. · 2007 to 2007
$91k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NIDCR NIH HHS 1K99DE018188-01NIDCR NIH HHS 5R00DE018188-03NIGMS NIH HHS 5R01GM086524-03NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM086524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fabry disease is caused by an X-linked deficiency of the lysosomal enzyme α-galactosidase A (GLA) and has been treated successfully with enzyme replacement therapy (ERT). Gene therapy has been proposed as an alternative to ERT due to the presumed advantages of continuous, endogenous production of the therapeutic enzyme. GLA production in the liver and its therapeutic efficacy in the Fabry mouse have been demonstrated previously with various viral vector systems. In consideration of the potential advantages of using the salivary glands as endogenous GLA biosynthesis sites, we explored the feasibility of this approach in the Fabry mouse. GLA -/0 or -/- mice received an adenoviral vector (2 × 10(10) or 1 × 10(9) viral particles) expressing GLA to the right submandibular gland via oral cannulation of the submandibular duct. Four days later, animals were sacrificed; saliva, plasma, kidney, liver, and brain were collected and assayed using ELISA, Western blot, and a GLA enzymatic activity assay using both traditional fluorescence methods and isotope dilution mass spectrometry by following the U.S. EPA Method 6800. GLA activity was significantly elevated in the serum and liver of both treatment groups, and improvement in the kidney was marginally significant (P < 0.069) in the high-dose group. Notably, we found that liver and salivary gland produce different glycoforms of the GLA transgene. Only small numbers of adenoviral genomes were observed in the livers of treated animals, but in four of 14 in the high-dose groups, liver levels of adenovirus exceeded 20 copies/μg, indicating that the sequestration in the salivary gland was imperfect at high doses. Taken together, these results indicate that the salivary gland-based gene therapy for Fabry disease is promising, and further studies with advanced viral vector gene delivery systems (e.g., adeno-associated virus) for long-term treatment appear to be warranted.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGenetic TherapyAdenoviridaealpha-GalactosidaseAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFabry DiseaseFemaleGenetic VectorsHEK293 CellsHumansLiverMaleMiceMice, KnockoutProtein Transportalpha-Galactosidase

Identifiers

PMID20858137
PMCPMC3057212
OpenAlexW1998252863

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.