Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20857125›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2011

Direct admission versus transfer of AMI patients for primary PCI.

Christoph Liebetrau, Sebastian Szardien, Johannes Rixe, Mariella Woelken, Andreas Rolf, Timm Bauer, Holger Nef, Helge Möllmann, Christian Hamm, Michael Weber

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. A prospective, randomized trial of continuous lateral rotation ("kinetic therapy") in patients with cardiogenic shock.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2012
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Interleukin-6, -7, -8 and -10 predict outcome in acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Christoph LiebetrauDepartment of Cardiology, Kerckhoff Heart and Thorax Center, Benekestrasse 2-8, Bad Nauheim, Germany. c.liebetrau@kerckhoff-klinik.de
Sebastian Szardien
Johannes Rixe
Mariella Woelken
Andreas Rolf
Timm Bauer
Holger Nef
Helge Möllmann
Christian Hamm
Michael Weber

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuidelines for the treatment of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) recommend primary PCI as first choice therapy. This recommendation has been linked to defined time limits achievable in a logistic network for the treatment of ACS. In the present study we analyzed the difference in 6 months outcome between STEMI patients who were admitted directly to a PCI center and those requiring transfer for primary PCI.

results2,034 consecutive patients were included in the Bad Nauheim ACS registry. Admission diagnosis was STEMI in 1,057 (52%) patients (71% male, aged 63 ± 13). 637 (60%) patients were directly admitted for primary PCI with a time delay from first medical contact until admission in the PCI center of 64 min (IQR 45-90) at median and door-to-balloon time (DTB) at median 29 min (IQR 20-41). 420 (40%) patients were transferred from peripheral hospitals. In this subgroup time delay was 135 min (IQR 69-285) and DTB at median 31 min (IQR 22-49). 178 (16.8%) patients were at high risk (CPR or cardiogenic shock). Patients, who were admitted directly had a better outcome as transferral patients (log rank 6.1; p = 0.013 for 6 months mortality). However, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis (log rank 4.25; p = 0.039) and Cox regression analysis (95% CI 1.08-3.17; p = 0.026) revealed that this difference in outcome was restricted to high-risk patients.

conclusionA network for the treatment of STEMI provides the logistic basis for the initiation of primary PCI according to current guidelines. However, transferral patients do not meet the defined time limits. Mortality rates for high-risk transferral patients appear to be higher as those of patients taken directly to the center by the EMS.

Indexed as

Patient AdmissionPatient TransferAgedAngioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.