Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20855732›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2010

Therapeutic potential of a combination of two gene-specific small interfering RNAs against clinical strains of Acanthamoeba.

Jacob Lorenzo-Morales, Carmen M Martín-Navarro, Atteneri López-Arencibia, María A Santana-Morales, Raquel N Afonso-Lehmann, Sutherland K Maciver, Basilio Valladares, Enrique Martínez-Carretero

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2021
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  8. Drug Discovery againstPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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  11. Antioxidant and Leishmanicidal Evaluation ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  12. Amebicidal effects of fenugreek (Food science & nutrition · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Perifosine Mechanisms of Action in Leishmania Species.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacob Lorenzo-MoralesUniversity Institute of Tropical Diseases and Public Health of the Canary Islands, University of La Laguna, Avda. Astrofísico Fco. Sánchez, S/N 38203 La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. jmlorenz@ull.es
Carmen M Martín-Navarro
Atteneri López-Arencibia
María A Santana-Morales
Raquel N Afonso-Lehmann
Sutherland K Maciver
Basilio Valladares
Enrique Martínez-Carretero
Universidad de La Laguna · ESUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogenic strains of the genus Acanthamoeba are causative agents of severe infections, such as fatal encephalitis and a sight-threatening amoebic keratitis. Antimicrobial therapy for these infections is generally empirical, and patient recovery is often problematic, due to the existence of a highly resistant cyst stage in these amoebae. In previous studies, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) against the catalytic domains of extracellular serine proteases and glycogen phosphorylase from Acanthamoeba were designed and evaluated for future therapeutic use. The silencing of proteases resulted in Acanthamoeba failing to degrade human corneal cells, and silencing of glycogen phosphorylase caused amoebae to be unable to form mature cysts. After the siRNA design and concentration were optimized in order to avoid toxicity problems, cultures of Acanthamoeba were treated with a combination of both siRNAs, and cells were evaluated under an inverted microscope. This siRNA-based treatment dramatically affected the growth rate and cellular survival of the amoebae. These results were observed less than 48 h after the initiation of the treatment. In order to check possible toxic effects of the siRNA combination, three eukaryotic cell lines (HeLa, murine macrophages, and osteosarcoma cells) were treated with the same molecules, and cytotoxicity was examined by measuring lactate dehydrogenase release. The future use of the combination of these siRNAs is proposed as a potential therapeutic approach against pathogenic strains of Acanthamoeba.

Indexed as

AcanthamoebaAmebiasisAnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsCell LineCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalGene SilencingHeLa CellsHumansMiceRNA, Small InterferingAntiprotozoal AgentsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20855732
PMCPMC2981231
OpenAlexW2160013389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.