Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20855515›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2010

EseG, an effector of the type III secretion system of Edwardsiella tarda, triggers microtubule destabilization.

Hai Xia Xie, Hong Bing Yu, Jun Zheng, Pin Nie, Leonard J Foster, Yu-Keung Mok, B Brett Finlay, Ka Yin Leung

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Infection and immunity · 2025
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  8. T3SS protein EsrC binds to theApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
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  13. Review
  14. Journal of bacteriology · 2021
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  15. Article
  16. In vitroMicroorganisms · 2020
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  17. The Translocation and Assembly Module (TAM) ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  18. Virulence · 2019
    Review
  19. TheInfection and immunity · 2019
    Article
  20. TheApplied and environmental microbiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Hai Xia XieDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543.
Hong Bing Yu
Jun Zheng
Pin Nie
Leonard J Foster
Yu-Keung Mok
B Brett Finlay
Ka Yin Leung
National University of Singapore · SGUpsher-Smith Laboratories (United Kingdom) · GBChinese Academy of Sciences · CNTrinity Western University · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-77688Howard Hughes Medical Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Edwardsiella tarda is a Gram-negative enteric pathogen that causes hemorrhagic septicemia in fish and both gastrointestinal and extraintestinal infections in humans. A type III secretion system (T3SS) was recently shown to contribute to pathogenesis, since deletions of various T3SS genes increased the 50% lethal dose (LD(50)) by about 1 log unit in the blue gourami infection model. In this study, we report EseG as the first identified effector protein of T3SS. EseG shares partial homology with two Salmonella T3SS effectors (SseG and SseF) over a conserved domain (amino acid residues 142 to 192). The secretion of EseG is dependent on a functional T3SS and, in particular, requires the chaperone EscB. Experiments using TEM-1 β-lactamase as a fluorescence-based reporter showed that EseG was translocated into HeLa cells at 35°C. Fractionation of infected HeLa cells demonstrated that EseG was localized to the host membrane fraction after translocation. EseG is able to disassemble microtubule structures when overexpressed in mammalian cells. This phenotype may require a conserved motif of EseG (EseG(142-192)), since truncated versions of EseG devoid of this motif lose their ability to cause microtubule destabilization. By demonstrating the function of EseG, our study contributes to the understanding of E. tarda pathogenesis. Moreover, the approach established in this study to identify type III effectors can be used to identify and characterize more type III and possible type VI effectors in Edwardsiella.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBacterial Secretion SystemsBacterial TranslocationBlotting, WesternEdwardsiella tardaEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicrotubulesPerciformesSalmonella typhimuriumSequence Analysis, ProteinSequence Homology, Amino AcidBacterial ProteinsBacterial Secretion SystemsTubulin

Identifiers

PMID20855515
PMCPMC2981322
OpenAlexW2134131767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.