Trial reportPsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2010
Social cognitive mediators of adolescent smoking cessation: results from a large randomized intervention trial.
Trial report in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Telephone counselling for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Tobacco cessation interventions for young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- Do counselor techniques predict quitting during smoking cessation treatment? A component analysis of telephone-delivered Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.Behaviour research and therapy · 2014Trial
- Parental migration, self-efficacy and cigarette smoking among rural adolescents in south China.PloS one · 2013Trial
- Impact of the Project P.A.T.H.S. in the junior secondary school years: objective outcome evaluation based on eight waves of longitudinal data.TheScientificWorldJournal · 2012Trial
- Characterization of trajectories of physical activity and cigarette smoking from early adolescence to adulthood.BMC public health · 2023Article
- School-based programs to prevent adolescent e-cigarette use: A report card.Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · 2022Article
- Factors associated with baseline smoking self-efficacy among male Qatari residents enrolled in a quit smoking study.PloS one · 2022Article
- Article
- A qualitative study to assess perceptions, barriers, and motivators supporting smokeless tobacco cessation in the US fire service.PloS one · 2021Article
- A Breath of Knowledge: Overview of Current Adolescent E-cigarette Prevention and Cessation Programs.Current addiction reports · 2020Review
- Perceived Social Acceptability and Longitudinal Trends in Adolescent Cigarette Smoking.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2019Article
- Sedentary behavior after breast cancer: motivational, demographic, disease, and health status correlates of sitting time in breast cancer survivors.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2019Article
- The phenotype of recovery III: Delay discounting predicts abstinence self-efficacy among individuals in recovery from substance use disorders.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2019Article
- Role of smoking intention in tobacco use reduction: A mediation analysis of an effective classroom-based prevention/cessation intervention for adolescents.Addictive behaviors · 2018Article
- How do text-messaging smoking cessation interventions confer benefit? A multiple mediation analysis of Text2Quit.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2017Article
- Local tobacco control: application of the essential public health services model in a county health department's efforts to Put It Out Rockland.American journal of public health · 2013Article
- Environmental risk, social cognition, and drug use among young men who have sex with men: longitudinal effects of minority status on health processes and outcomes.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2013Article
- Staying in school for lunch instead of eating in fast-food restaurants: results of a quasi-experimental study among high-school students.Public health nutrition · 2012Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Only one prior study has examined why adolescent smoking cessation interventions are effective. To address this understudied and important issue, we examined whether a large adolescent smoking cessation intervention trial's outcomes were mediated by social cognitive theory processes. In a randomized trial (N = 2,151), counselors proactively delivered a telephone intervention to senior year high school smokers. Mediators and smoking status were self-reported at 12-months postintervention eligibility (88.8% retention). At least 6-months abstinence was the outcome. Among all enrolled smokers, increased self-efficacy to resist smoking in (a) social and (b) stressful situations together statistically mediated 55.6% of the intervention's effect on smoking cessation (p < .001). Among baseline daily smokers, increased self-efficacy to resist smoking in stressful situations statistically mediated 56.9% of the intervention's effect (p < .001). Self-efficacy to resist smoking is a possible mediator of the intervention's effect on smoking cessation.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.