Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20852935›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2010

Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB may predominantly present with an attenuated clinical phenotype.

Marlies J Valstar, Hennie T Bruggenwirth, Renske Olmer, Ron A Wevers, Frans W Verheijen, Ben J Poorthuis, Dicky J Halley, Frits A Wijburg

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Economic burden of Sanfilippo syndrome in the United States.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
    Article
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  9. Early-onset motor polyneuropathy associated with a novel dominant NAGLU mutation.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Sanfilippo syndrome: consensus guidelines for clinical care.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2022
    Review
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marlies J ValstarDepartment of Pediatrics and Amsterdam Lysosome Center Sphinx, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hennie T Bruggenwirth
Renske Olmer
Ron A Wevers
Frans W Verheijen
Ben J Poorthuis
Dicky J Halley
Frits A Wijburg

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS IIIB, Sanfilippo syndrome type B) is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency of the enzyme N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminidase (NAGLU). Information on the natural course of MPS IIIB is scarce but much needed in view of emerging therapies. To improve knowledge on the natural course, data on all 52 MPS IIIB patients ever identified by enzymatic studies in the Netherlands were gathered. Clinical data on 44 patients could be retrieved. Only a small number (n = 9; 21%) presented with a classical MPS III phenotype; all other patients showed a much more attenuated course of the disease characterized by a significantly slower regression of intellectual and motor abilities. The majority of patients lived well into adulthood. First signs of the disease, usually mild developmental delay, were observed at a median age of 4 years. Subsequently, patients showed a slowing and eventually a stagnation of development. Patients with the attenuated phenotype had a stable intellectual disability for many years. Molecular analysis was performed in 24 index patients. The missense changes p.R643C, p.S612G, p.E634K, and p.L497V were exclusively found in patients with the attenuated phenotype. MPS IIIB comprises a remarkably wide spectrum of disease severity, and an unselected cohort including all Dutch patients showed a large proportion (79%) with an attenuated phenotype. MPS IIIB must be considered in patients with a developmental delay, even in the absence of a progressive decline in intellectual abilities. A key feature, necessitating metabolic studies, is the coexistence of behavioral problems.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAlgorithmsCause of DeathCells, CulturedChildChild, PreschoolDelivery, ObstetricDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansInfantMaleMucopolysaccharidosis IIIPregnancyRegistries

Identifiers

PMID20852935
PMCPMC2992652

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.