Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20851231›Full record

Trial reportContraception2010

A combined oral contraceptive containing 30 mcg ethinyl estradiol and 3.0 mg drospirenone does not impair endothelium-dependent vasodilation.

Jessica R Meendering, Britta N Torgrimson, Nicole P Miller, Paul F Kaplan, Christopher T Minson

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contraception, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Oral contraceptive pill phase alters mechanisms contributing to cutaneous microvascular function in response to local heating.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. ETAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2017
    Article
  8. Hormone phase influences sympathetic responses to high levels of lower body negative pressure in young healthy women.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Hormonal therapy with estradiol and drospirenone improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the coronary bed of ovariectomized spontaneously hypertensive rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2016
    Article
  11. Ovarian cycle and sympathoexcitation in premenopausal women.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sex differences in primary hypertension.Biology of sex differences · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica R MeenderingDepartment of Human Physiology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
Britta N Torgrimson
Nicole P Miller
Paul F Kaplan
Christopher T Minson
University of Oregon · US

Funding

Progesterone and Vascular Function in WomenR01HL081671 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI MINSON, CHRISTOPHER TODD · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E021816/1NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081671NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL081671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEthinyl estradiol (EE) increases endothelium-dependent vasodilation in young women, but certain progestins paired with EE in combination oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) have been shown to antagonize the vasodilatory effects of EE. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate how endothelial function, serum biomarkers and resting blood pressures change across an OCP cycle in women using a monophasic OCP formulation containing the progestin drospirenone. STUDY

designTwelve women were studied during two hormone phases of their OCP cycle: once at the end of 3 weeks of active pills (30 mcg EE and 3.0 mg drospirenone) and once at the end of a week of placebo pills (no exogenous hormones)

resultsEndothelium-dependent vasodilation was greater during the active phase compared to the placebo phase (p<.001). In contrast, there was no difference in endothelium-independent dilation between hormone phases.

conclusionThese data suggest that the combination of 30 mcg EE and 3.0 mg drospirenone used in the active phase of this OCP increases endothelium-dependent vasodilation compared to a placebo phase.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAndrostenesBlood PressureBrachial ArteryContraceptives, Oral, CombinedEndothelium, VascularEthinyl EstradiolFemaleHeart RateHumansVasodilationYoung AdultAndrostenesContraceptives, Oral, Combineddrospirenone and ethinyl estradiol combinationEthinyl Estradiol

Identifiers

PMID20851231
PMCPMC2943430
OpenAlexW1991318691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.