Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20850174›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2010

Correlates of the preoperative level of CA125 at presentation of ovarian cancer.

Daniel W Cramer, Allison F Vitonis, William R Welch, Kathryn L Terry, Annekathryn Goodman, Bo R Rueda, Ross S Berkowitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. ESGO/ISUOG/IOTA/ESGE Consensus Statement on pre-operative diagnosis of ovarian tumors.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Decreased expression of BTG3 was linked to carcinogenesis, aggressiveness, and prognosis of ovarian carcinoma.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2013
    Article
  19. Clinical significance of CA125 and CA72-4 in gastric cancer with peritoneal dissemination.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel W CramerObstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. dcramer@partners.org
Allison F Vitonis
William R Welch
Kathryn L Terry
Annekathryn Goodman
Bo R Rueda
Ross S Berkowitz

Funding

Novel Serum, Plasma, and Urine Biomarkers of Ovarian CanP50CA105009 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CRAMER, DANIEL WILLIAM · 2004 to 2010
$13.3M
PROTEOMIC/EPIDMIOLOGIC PATHS TO OVARIAN CANCER SCREENINGU01CA086381 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CRAMER, DANIEL WILLIAM · 2000 to 2010
$9.0M
OVARIAN CANCER RISK AND HYPERGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISMR01CA054419 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CRAMER, DANIEL WILLIAM · 1992 to 2007
$5.9M
NCI NIH HHS 5U01 CA86381NCI NIH HHS P50 CA105009NCI NIH HHS R01 CA054419NCI NIH HHS R01 CA54419NCI NIH HHS U01 CA086381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCA125 at presentation of ovarian cancer carries important prognostic significance; but, other than tumor characteristics, little is known about factors that influence CA125 levels. We examined the effect of epidemiologic variables and tumor features on CA125 at diagnosis and their effects on survival.

methodsCA125 levels before treatment, tumor features, and questionnaire data from 805 women with ovarian cancer receiving care at Partners Hospitals were recorded. CA125 values were log-normalized and generalized linear, logistic, or Cox proportional hazards models used to identify predictors of CA125 and influence on survival in the subset of women with invasive, nonmucinous tumors.

resultsThe importance of histology, grade, stage, laterality, and presence of ascites on CA125 level was confirmed. For nonmucinous invasive cancers, Jewish ethnicity, parity, prior breast cancer, and family history of breast or ovarian cancer predicted higher CA125, and greater body mass index (BMI), recurrent yeast infections, colitis, and appendectomy predicted lower CA125. A quadratic model best described the relationship between CA125 and age with lower levels in youngest and oldest women. In multivariate modeling, stage, ascites, and prior breast cancer were the strongest predictors of high CA125 and appendectomy and yeast infections strongest predictors of low CA125. A model with these variables plus CA125 revealed high CA125 remains a predictor of poorer survival.

conclusionsOvarian tumor features and presence of ascites are key determinants of CA125 at diagnosis, but epidemiologic features such as BMI, parity, prior breast cancer, and history of inflammatory conditions of the genitourinary or gastrointestinal tracts may also play a role.

Indexed as

CA-125 AntigenCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMassachusettsMiddle AgedNew HampshireOvarian NeoplasmsPreoperative CarePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsCA-125 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID20850174
PMCPMC2980911

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.