Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20848200›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2010

Predictive factors for response to peginterferon-alpha and ribavirin treatment of chronic HCV infection in patients aged 65 years and more.

Edoardo G Giannini, Monica Basso, Vincenzo Savarino, Antonino Picciotto

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Predictors for dose reduction of antiviral therapy in older patients infected with hepatitis C virus: a meta-regression analysis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2014
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Edoardo G GianniniGastroenterology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Viale Benedetto XV no. 6, Genoa, Italy. egiannini@unige.it
Monica Basso
Vincenzo Savarino
Antonino Picciotto

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElderly patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection represent an understudied population, and little is known regarding the predictive factors for sustained virological response (SVR) to antiviral therapy in these patients.

aimsTo evaluate the efficacy of pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) and ribavirin therapy in chronic HCV patients aged 65 years, and identify pre- and on-treatment predictors of SVR.

methodsWe studied 57 patients aged ≥65 years who underwent PEG-IFN and ribavirin treatment, evaluating the SVR rate and its association with pre-treatment demographic, clinical, biochemical, and virological parameters. Furthermore, we assessed whether 12-week serum HCV-RNA assessment might predict SVR.

resultsA SVR was obtained in 25 patients (45%). The only pre-treatment predictor of SVR was HCV genotype 2 and 3 (P = 0.02). A positive serum HCV-RNA or a decline in viral load ≤2log(10) at week 12 had 100% negative predictive value for SVR. No major liver-related events or deaths occurred during therapy. Treatment was discontinued due to side effects-mainly cardiovascular-in 10 patients (17%).

conclusionPre- and on-treatment virological parameters can be used to identify elderly patients who are more likely to obtain a SVR to standard-of-care antiviral therapy for chronic HCV infection.

Indexed as

AgedAntiviral AgentsFemaleHepatitis C, ChronicHumansIntention to Treat AnalysisInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2MalePolyethylene GlycolsProspective StudiesRecombinant ProteinsRibavirinTreatment OutcomeViral LoadAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2peginterferon alfa-2apeginterferon alfa-2bPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRibavirin

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.