Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20846511›Full record

ArticleBrain research2010

Thrombin-induced neuronal protection: role of the mitogen activated protein kinase/ribosomal protein S6 kinase pathway.

Haitao Hu, Shiro Yamashita, Ya Hua, Richard F Keep, Wenquan Liu, Guohua Xi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Dysregulation of mTOR Signaling after Brain Ischemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Baicalin protects against thrombin induced cell injury in SH-SY5Y cells.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Lymphocyte cell kinase activation mediates neuroprotection during ischemic preconditioning.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Haitao HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Shiro Yamashita
Ya Hua
Richard F Keep
Wenquan Liu
Guohua Xi
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF THROMBIN INDUCED TOLERANCE TO BRAIN INJURYR01NS039866 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI XI, GUOHUA · 2000 to 2011
$2.8M
Estrogen effects on complement-mediated brain injury in intracerebral hemorrhageR01NS057539 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HUA, YA · 2008 to 2011
$1.1M
NINDS NIH HHS NS-039866NINDS NIH HHS NS-057539NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039866NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our previous studies have found that intracerebral pretreatment with a low dose of thrombin (thrombin preconditioning, TPC) reduces infarct volume and attenuates brain edema after focal cerebral ischemia. In this study, we examined whether TPC protects against the neuronal death induced by oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD), and whether the protection is through thrombin receptors and the p44/42 mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPK)/ribosomal protein S6 kinases (p70 S6K) pathway. Expression of protease-activated receptors (PARs) mRNA was detected in cultured primary rat neurons and thrombin upregulated PAR-1 and PAR-4 mRNA expression. TPC reduced OGD-induced neuronal death (e.g. dead cells: 52.5 ± 5.4% vs. 72.3 ± 7.2% in the control group, n=6, p<0.01). Agonists of PAR-1 and PAR-4 mimicked the effects of thrombin and reduced OGD-induced neuronal death. Pretreatment with thrombin or PAR agonists induced the upregulation of activated p44/42 MAPK and p70S6K (Thr 421/Ser 424). PD98059, an inhibitor of p44/42 MAPK kinase, blocked thrombin-induced upregulation of activated p44/42 MAPK and p70S6K. It also reduced TPC-induced neuronal protection (e.g. dead cells: 68.2 ± 5.2% vs. 56.9 ± 4.6% in vehicle+TPC group, n=6, p<0.05). These results suggest that TPC-induced ischemic tolerance is through activation of thrombin receptors and the p44/42 MAPK/p70S6K pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DeathCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedCerebral CortexGlucoseHemostaticsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsOxygenRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRibosomal Protein S6 KinasesSignal TransductionStress, PhysiologicalGlucoseHemostaticsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNeuroprotective AgentsOxygenRibosomal Protein S6 KinasesThrombin

Identifiers

PMID20846511
PMCPMC2963703
OpenAlexW2022609169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.