Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20846428›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2010

Detecting exacerbations using the Clinical COPD Questionnaire.

Jaap C A Trappenburg, Irene Touwen, Gerdien H de Weert-van Oene, Jean Bourbeau, Evelyn M Monninkhof, Theo J M Verheij, Jan-Willem J Lammers, Augustinus J P Schrijvers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. A wearable multi-modal acoustic system for breathing analysis.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Impact of mild exacerbation on COPD symptoms in a Japanese cohort.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2016
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jaap C A TrappenburgJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. j.c.a.trappenburg@umcutrecht.nl
Irene Touwen
Gerdien H de Weert-van Oene
Jean Bourbeau
Evelyn M Monninkhof
Theo J M Verheij
Jan-Willem J Lammers
Augustinus J P Schrijvers

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly treatment of COPD exacerbations has shown to be important. Despite a non-negligible negative impact on health related quality of life, a large proportion of these episodes is not reported (no change in treatment). Little is known whether (low burden) strategies are able to capture these unreported exacerbations.

methodsThe Clinical COPD Questionnaire (CCQ) is a short questionnaire with great evaluative properties in measuring health status. The current explorative study evaluates the discriminative properties of weekly CCQ assessment in detecting exacerbations.

resultsIn a multicentre prospective cohort study, 121 patients, age 67.4 ± 10.5 years, FEV1 47.7 ± 18.5% pred were followed for 6 weeks by daily diary card recording and weekly CCQ assessment. Weeks were retrospectively labeled as stable or exacerbation (onset) weeks using the Anthonisen symptom diary-card algorithm. Change in CCQ total scores are significantly higher in exacerbation-onset weeks, 0.35 ± 0.69 compared to -0.04 ± 0.37 in stable weeks (p < 0.001). Performance of the Δ CCQ total score discriminating between stable and exacerbation onset weeks was sufficient (area under the ROC curve 0.75). At a cut off point of 0.2, sensitivity was 62.5 (50.3-73.4), specificity 82.0 (79.3-84.4), and a positive and negative predictive value of 43.5 (35.0-51.0) and 90.8 (87.8-93.5), respectively. Using this cut off point, 22 (out of 38) unreported exacerbations were detected while 39 stable patients would have been false positively 'contacted'.

conclusionsWeekly CCQ assessment is a promising, low burden method to detect unreported exacerbations. Further research is needed to validate discriminative performance and practical implications of the CCQ in detecting exacerbations in daily care.

Indexed as

Health StatusQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesAgedAlgorithmsCanadaCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveROC CurveStatistics, Nonparametric

Identifiers

PMID20846428
PMCPMC2949819

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.