Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20846037›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of infectious diseases2010

T cell immunity in acute HIV-1 infection.

Hendrik Streeck, Douglas F Nixon

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mucosal immunity in acute HIV: a review of recent work.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Acute-Phase CD4Journal of virology · 2018
    Article
  12. CD8Viral immunology · 2018
    Article
  13. Activated integrins identify functional antigen-specific CD8Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Analysis of the CD8Immunogenetics · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Insights into the Impact of CD8Journal of virology · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hendrik StreeckRagon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Douglas F Nixon
University of San Francisco · US

Funding

Recognition of HIV-1 by Innate Immunity Receptors during Primary InfectionP01AI074415 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ALLEN, TODD M · 2008 to 2013
$17.3M
Human Endogenous Retroelements in HIV ImmunopathogenesisR01AI076059 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI NIXON, DOUGLAS F · 2009 to 2017
$3.9M
Modulation of HIV-specific CD8+ T and B cell function by CD4+ T helper responsesR01AI091450 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STREECK, HENDRIK · 2010 to 2013
$1.7M
T Regulatory Cells in HIV InfectionR01AI068498 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NIXON, DOUGLAS F · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI68498NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI074415NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068498NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076059NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exceedingly high viral loads and rapid loss of CD4(+) T cells in all tissue compartments are a hallmark of acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, which is often accompanied by clinical symptoms such as fever, maculopapular rash, and/or lymphadenopathy. The resolution of the clinical symptoms and the subsequent decrease in plasma viremia are associated with the emergence of HIV-1-specific CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell responses. The remarkable early inhibition of viremia by CD8(+) T cells appears to be precipitated by only a limited number of specific CD8(+) T cell responses, and the plasma viremia is reduced to a "set point" level. Over time, the breadth and magnitude of CD8(+) T cell responses increase, but without a change in the control of viral replication or further reduction in the viral set point. Moreover, the early viral set point, consequent on the first CD8(+) T cell responses, is highly predictive of the later course of disease progression. Thus, HIV-1-specific CD8(+) T cell responses in acute HIV-1 infection appear uniquely able to efficiently suppress viral replication, whereas CD8(+) T cell responses generated in the chronic phase of infection appear often impaired.

Indexed as

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansViral Load

Identifiers

PMID20846037
PMCPMC2954287
OpenAlexW2064883226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.