ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2010
Diagnostic value of glypican-3 in serum and liver for primary hepatocellular carcinoma.
Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
53 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 121 citations in OpenAlex.
- Abdominal ultrasound and alpha-foetoprotein for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in adults with chronic liver disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021Pooled it
- Prognostic and clinicopathological significance of glypican-3 overexpression in hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014Pooled it
- Can serum glypican-3 be a biomarker for effective diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma? A meta-analysis of the literature.Disease markers · 2014Pooled it
- A comparison of glypican-3 with alpha-fetoprotein as a serum marker for hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2013Pooled it
- Idarubicin-loaded chitosan nanobubbles to improve survival and decrease drug side effects in hepatocellular carcinoma.Nanomedicine (London, England) · 2025Article
- Evaluation of glypican‑3 in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.Molecular and clinical oncology · 2025Article
- Review
- Stem cell pathology: histogenesis of malignant fibrous histiocytoma and characterization of myofibroblasts appearing in fibrotic lesions.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2023Review
- Recent advances in optical aptasensors for biomarkers in early diagnosis and prognosis monitoring of hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Review
- Novel Nanotechnology Approaches to Overcome Drug Resistance in the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Glypican 3 as a Useful Target for Innovative Therapies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Structure based innovative approach to analyze aptaprobe-GPC3 complexes in hepatocellular carcinoma.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2022Article
- Urachal yolk sac tumor penetrating the bladder as a diagnostic challenge: a case report and review of the literature.Diagnostic pathology · 2022Review
- Review
- Glypican-3: A molecular marker for the detection and treatment of hepatocellular carcinomaLiver research (Beijing, China) · 2020Article
- Value of miR-1271 and glypican-3 in evaluating the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization.World journal of clinical cases · 2020Article
- Evaluation for clinical and prognostic implications of glypican-3 and α-fetoprotein in hepatocellular carcinoma: a new subtype?Translational cancer research · 2020Article
- Clinical Impact of Circulated miR-1291 in Plasma of Patients with Liver Cirrhosis (LC) and Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC): Implication on Glypican-3 Expression.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2020Article
- Assessment of liver cancer biomarkers.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2020Review
- A meta-analysis of the prognostic significance of Golgi protein 73 in hepatocellular carcinoma in Chinese patients.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2020Review
- Circulating miR-130b- and miR-21-based diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets for hepatocellular carcinoma.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aimTo evaluate the diagnostic value of glypican-3 (GPC3) in serum and liver for primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
methodsSerum levels of GPC3 and α-fetoprotein (AFP) were measured in 75 patients with primary HCC and 32 patients with liver cirrhosis. Expression of GPC3 and AFP in 58 HCC and 12 cirrhotic specimens was detected with immunohistochemical staining.
resultsWhen the cut-off value of serum GPC3 was set at 300 ng/L, its sensitivity and specificity for HCC were 47.0% and 93.5%, respectively. Among the 14 patients with HCC at stage according to the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer staging system, the serum GPC3 level was higher than 300 ng/L in 50% (7/14) patients, the serum AFP level was not ≥ 400 μg/L in any patient. Combined serum AFP and GPC3 significantly increased the sensitivity to the diagnosis of HCC. The GPC3 expression was detected in cytoplasm of HCC cells but not in hepatocytes and bile ducts of benign tumors. Among the 58 HCC patients, the GPC3 was expressed in 100% (28/28) patients with their serum AFP level ≥ 400 μg/L, and in 90% (27/30) patients with their AFP level < 400 μg/L, respectively. The GPC3 was weakly or negatively expressed in all paracarcinomatous and cirrhotic tissue samples. AFP positive HCC cells were only found in 1 out of the 58 HCC patients.
conclusionGPC3 protein is a sensitive and specific serum marker for diagnosis of early HCC. Its expression in liver tissues can be used to discriminate tumor cells from benign hepatic cells.
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