Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20842428›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2011

Arginase type I as a marker of coronary heart disease in hemodialysis patients.

Theodoros Eleftheriadis, Vassilios Liakopoulos, Georgia Antoniadi, Ioannis Stefanidis, Grammati Galaktidou

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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Theodoros EleftheriadisNephrology Department, Medical School, University of Thessaly, Neo Ktirio Mezourlo Hill, 41110 Larissa, Greece. teleftheriadis@yahoo.com
Vassilios Liakopoulos
Georgia Antoniadi
Ioannis Stefanidis
Grammati Galaktidou
University of Thessaly · GRTheageneio General Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease, and mainly coronary heart disease (CHD), is the leading cause of death in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Non-traditional risk factors may play an important role in this population. Arginase is known to contribute directly to atherosclerosis progression and to counteract the beneficial effects of nitric oxide. HD could be considered as an inflammatory condition. Inflammation contributes to atherosclerosis progression and influences both arginase and nitric oxide synthase expression. In the present study, serum arginase type I was evaluated as a marker of CHD in HD patients. The markers of inflammation interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) were also assessed. PATIENTS AND

methodsSixty-eight HD patients and 24 healthy volunteers were enrolled into the study. Twenty HD patients suffered from CHD confirmed with coronary angiography, while the remaining 48 HD patients were asymptomatic. Serum arginase type I, IL-6 and TNF-α were measured with ELISA. During 24 months follow-up, none of the asymptomatic subjects developed symptoms of CHD.

resultsIL-6 and TNF-α levels were increased in HD patients, but did not differ between HD patients with or without CHD. On the contrary, arginase levels did not differ between healthy subjects and HD patients, but were twice higher in HD patients with CHD than in HD patients without CHD (22.41 ± 15.47 ng/ml vs. 10.16 ± 8.13 ng/ml).

conclusionArginase type I may contribute to the pathogenesis of CHD in HD patients and its serum levels could be used as a marker of CHD in this population.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisAgedAnalysis of VarianceArginaseBiomarkersCoronary DiseaseDiabetes MellitusHumansInflammationInterleukin-6Kidney Failure, ChronicMiddle AgedTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaArginaseBiomarkersInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20842428
OpenAlexW1994310232

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.