Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20841495›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2010

Oral administration of L-mR18L, a single domain cationic amphipathic helical peptide, inhibits lesion formation in ApoE null mice.

Shaila P Handattu, Geeta Datta, Richard M Epand, Raquel F Epand, Mayakonda N Palgunachari, Vinod K Mishra, Candyce E Monroe, Tamara D Keenum, Manjula Chaddha, G M Anantharamaiah and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Peptides as Therapeutic Agents for Atherosclerosis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Bovine HDL and Dual Domain HDL-Mimetic Peptides Inhibit Tumor Development in Mice.Journal of cancer research and therapeutic oncology · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaila P HandattuAtherosclerosis Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Geeta Datta
Richard M Epand
Raquel F Epand
Mayakonda N Palgunachari
Vinod K Mishra
Candyce E Monroe
Tamara D Keenum
Manjula Chaddha
G M Anantharamaiah
David W Garber
Louisville Metabolic and Atherosclerosis Research Center · USMcMaster University · CAUniversity of Alabama · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE STUDIES OF THE AMPHIPATHIC HELIXP01HL034343 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SEGREST, JERE P · 1985 to 2012
$18.8M
Apo E mimetics reduce cholesterol and improve HDL functionR01HL090803 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ANANTHARAMAIAH, G M · 2008 to 2011
$1.6M
HDL Modulation of monocyte function in endotoxemiaR01GM082952 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DATTA, GEETA, WHITE, C ROGER · 2008 to 2011
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL034343NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL-34343NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-090803NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090803NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM-082952NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM082952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have shown that Ac-hE18A-NH₂, a dual-domain cationic apolipoprotein-mimetic peptide, reduces plasma cholesterol levels in dyslipidemic mice. Two single-domain cationic peptides based on the lytic class L peptide 18L were developed to test the hypothesis that a single-domain cationic amphipathic peptide can reduce atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein (apo)E null mice when orally administered. To incorporate anti-inflammatory properties, aromatic residues were clustered in the nonpolar face similar to peptide 4F, resulting in modified 18L (m18L). To reduce lytic properties, the Lys residues of 18L were replaced with Arg with the resulting peptide called modified R18L (mR18L). Biophysical studies showed that mR18L had stronger interactions with lipids than did m18L. Peptide mR18L was also more effective than m18L in promoting LDL uptake by HepG2 cells. ApoE null mice received normal chow or chow containing m18L or mR18L for six weeks. A significant reduction in plasma cholesterol and aortic sinus lesion area was seen only in the mR18L group. Plasma from mice administered mR18L, unlike those from the control and m18L groups, did not enhance monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells. Thus oral administration of mR18L reduces plasma cholesterol and lesion formation and inhibits monocyte adhesion.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAortic AneurysmArginineAtherosclerosisCationsCell AdhesionCholesterolEndothelial CellsHep G2 CellsHumansLipid MetabolismLysineMiceMice, KnockoutAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArginineCationsCholesterolLysinemR18L peptideMyelin Basic ProteinPeptide Fragmentspeptide LPeptides

Identifiers

PMID20841495
PMCPMC2975721
OpenAlexW2102805761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.