Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20841423›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

CD22 EXON 12 deletion as a pathogenic mechanism of human B-precursor leukemia.

Fatih M Uckun, Patricia Goodman, Hong Ma, Ilker Dibirdik, Sanjive Qazi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Emerging phagocytosis checkpoints in cancer immunotherapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
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  20. CD22ΔE12 as a molecular target for RNAi therapy.British journal of haematology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Fatih M UckunDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90027-0367, USA. fmuckun@chla.usc.edu
Patricia Goodman
Hong Ma
Ilker Dibirdik
Sanjive Qazi
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USGustavus Adolphus College · USMolecular Oncology (United States) · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we report that primary leukemic cells from infants with newly diagnosed B-precursor leukemia express a truncated and functionally defective CD22 coreceptor protein that is unable to transmit apoptotic signals because it lacks most of the intracellular domain, including the key regulatory signal transduction elements and all of the cytoplasmic tyrosine residues. Expression of this structurally and functionally abnormal CD22 protein is associated with a very aggressive in vivo growth of patients' primary leukemia cells causing disseminated overt leukemia in SCID mice. The abnormal CD22 coreceptor is encoded by a profoundly aberrant mRNA arising from a splicing defect that causes the deletion of exon 12 (c.2208-c.2327) (CD22ΔE12) and results in a truncating frameshift mutation. The splicing defect is associated with multiple homozygous mutations within a 132-bp segment of the intronic sequence between exons 12 and 13. These mutations cause marked changes in the predicted secondary structures of the mutant CD22 pre-mRNA sequences that affect the target motifs for the splicing factors hnRNP-L, PTB, and PCBP that are up-regulated in infant leukemia cells. Forced expression of the mutant CD22ΔE12 protein in transgenic mice perturbs B-cell development, as evidenced by B-precursor/B-cell hyperplasia, and corrupts the regulation of gene expression, causing reduced expression levels of several genes with a tumor suppressor function. We further show that CD22ΔE12-associated unique gene expression signature is a discriminating feature of newly diagnosed infant leukemia patients. These striking findings implicate CD22ΔE12 as a previously undescribed pathogenic mechanism in human B-precursor leukemia.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, LeukemicAlternative SplicingAnimalsBase SequenceExonsHumansInfantMiceMice, TransgenicMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaRNA PrecursorsSequence DeletionSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2CD22 protein, humanRNA PrecursorsSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 2

Identifiers

PMID20841423
PMCPMC2947921
OpenAlexW2086762549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.