Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20840471›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2011

Effects of systemic inhibition of Rho kinase on blood pressure and renal haemodynamics in diabetic rats.

R Komers, T T Oyama, D R Beard, S Anderson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Rho kinase inhibition in diabetic kidney disease.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The ADF/Cofilin-Pathway and Actin Dynamics in Podocyte Injury.International journal of cell biology · 2012
    Article
  18. Pathophysiology of the diabetic kidney.Comprehensive Physiology · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R KomersDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239-2940, USA. komersr@ohsu.edu
T T Oyama
D R Beard
S Anderson
Oregon Health & Science University · USPortland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe RhoA/Rho associated kinases (ROCK) pathway has been implicated in the pathophysiology of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Early stages of diabetes are associated with renal haemodynamic changes, contributing to later development of DN. However, the role of RhoA/ROCK, known regulators of vascular tone, in this process has not been studied. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Blood pressure (BP), glomerular filtration (GFR), effective renal plasma flow and filtration fraction (FF) in response to the ROCK inhibitors Y27632 (0.1 and 0.5 mg·kg(-1) ) and fasudil (0.3 and 1.5 mg·kg(-1) ) were examined in streptozotocin-diabetic rats and non-diabetic controls. KEY

resultsDiabetic rats demonstrated baseline increases in GFR and FF. In contrast to similar decreases in BP in diabetic and control rats, renal vasodilator effects and a decrease in FF, following ROCK inhibition were observed only in diabetic rats. The vasodilator effects of Y27632 and a further decrease in FF, were also detected in diabetic rats pretreated with the angiotensin antagonist losartan. The effects of ROCK inhibitors in diabetic rats were modulated by prior protein kinase C (PKC)β inhibition with ruboxistaurin, which abolished their effects on FF. Consistent with the renal vasodilator effects, the ROCK inhibitors reduced phosphorylation of myosin light chain in diabetic kidneys. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The results indicate greater dependence of renal haemodynamics on RhoA/ROCK and beneficial haemodynamic effects of ROCK inhibitors in diabetes, which were additive to the effects of losartan. In this process, the RhoA/ROCK pathway operated downstream of or interacted with, PKCβ in some segments of the renal vascular tree.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHemodynamicsAnimalsBlotting, WesternDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalIndolesKidneyLosartanMaleimidesRatsrho-Associated KinasesStreptozocinIndolesLosartanMaleimidesrho-Associated KinasesruboxistaurinStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID20840471
PMCPMC3012414
OpenAlexW1575619829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.