Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20838603›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2010

Incremental genetic perturbations to MCM2-7 expression and subcellular distribution reveal exquisite sensitivity of mice to DNA replication stress.

Chen-Hua Chuang, Marsha D Wallace, Christian Abratte, Teresa Southard, John C Schimenti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. The widely usedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
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  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Mcm2 hypomorph leads to acute leukemia or hematopoietic stem cell failure, dependent on genetic context.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
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  18. MCMs in Cancer: Prognostic Potential and Mechanisms.Analytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam) · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen-Hua ChuangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Center for Vertebrate Genomics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Marsha D Wallace
Christian Abratte
Teresa Southard
John C Schimenti
Cornell University · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN GENETICS AND DEVELOPMENTT32GM007617 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI BARBASH, DANIEL A · 1985 to 2021
$5.5M
Genetics of recombination/genomic instability in miceR01GM045415 · NIGMS · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI SCHIMENTI, JOHN C · 1992 to 2016
$4.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM045415NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM45415NIGMS NIH HHS T31 GM7617NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations causing replication stress can lead to genomic instability (GIN). In vitro studies have shown that drastic depletion of the MCM2-7 DNA replication licensing factors, which form the replicative helicase, can cause GIN and cell proliferation defects that are exacerbated under conditions of replication stress. To explore the effects of incrementally attenuated replication licensing in whole animals, we generated and analyzed the phenotypes of mice that were hemizygous for Mcm2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 null alleles, combinations thereof, and also in conjunction with the hypomorphic Mcm4(Chaos3) cancer susceptibility allele. Mcm4(Chaos3/Chaos3) embryonic fibroblasts have ∼40% reduction in all MCM proteins, coincident with reduced Mcm2-7 mRNA. Further genetic reductions of Mcm2, 6, or 7 in this background caused various phenotypes including synthetic lethality, growth retardation, decreased cellular proliferation, GIN, and early onset cancer. Remarkably, heterozygosity for Mcm3 rescued many of these defects. Consistent with a role in MCM nuclear export possessed by the yeast Mcm3 ortholog, the phenotypic rescues correlated with increased chromatin-bound MCMs, and also higher levels of nuclear MCM2 during S phase. The genetic, molecular and phenotypic data demonstrate that relatively minor quantitative alterations of MCM expression, homeostasis or subcellular distribution can have diverse and serious consequences upon development and confer cancer susceptibility. The results support the notion that the normally high levels of MCMs in cells are needed not only for activating the basal set of replication origins, but also "backup" origins that are recruited in times of replication stress to ensure complete replication of the genome.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsChromatinChromosomal InstabilityDNA ReplicationGene DosageGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHemizygoteMiceNeoplasmsNuclear ProteinsPhenotypePrecancerous ConditionsProtein BindingProtein TransportChromatinNuclear ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20838603
PMCPMC2936539
OpenAlexW1997125335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.