Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20837522›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2010

Highly aneuploid zebrafish malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors have genetic alterations similar to human cancers.

Guangjun Zhang, Sebastian Hoersch, Adam Amsterdam, Charles A Whittaker, Jacqueline A Lees, Nancy Hopkins

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Identification ofOncotarget · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Selenoprotein H is an essential regulator of redox homeostasis that cooperates with p53 in development and tumorigenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  9. Genomic Approaches to Zebrafish Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2016
    Review
  10. Cross-species oncogenomics using zebrafish models of cancer.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guangjun ZhangDepartment of Biology and David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Sebastian Hoersch
Adam Amsterdam
Charles A Whittaker
Jacqueline A Lees
Nancy Hopkins
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USMax Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

VIRUS PRODUCTION COREP30CA014051 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MATTHEW G. VANDER HEIDEN · 1985 to 2026
$93.9M
Using Zebrafish to Identify and Analyze Cancer GenesR01CA106416 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LEES, JACQUELINE A. · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA106416NCI NIH HHS CA14051NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014051NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aneuploidy is a hallmark of human cancers, but most mouse cancer models lack the extensive aneuploidy seen in many human tumors. The zebrafish is becoming an increasingly popular model for studying cancer. Here we report that malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) that arise in zebrafish as a result of mutations in either ribosomal protein (rp) genes or in p53 are highly aneuploid. Karyotyping reveals that these tumors frequently harbor near-triploid numbers of chromosomes, and they vary in chromosome number from cell to cell within a single tumor. Using array comparative genomic hybridization, we found that, as in human cancers, certain fish chromosomes are preferentially overrepresented, whereas others are underrepresented in many MPNSTs. In addition, we obtained evidence for recurrent subchromosomal amplifications and deletions that may contain genes involved in cancer initiation or progression. These focal amplifications encompassed several genes whose amplification is observed in human tumors, including met, cyclinD2, slc45a3, and cdk6. One focal amplification included fgf6a. Increasing fgf signaling via a mutation that overexpresses fgf8 accelerated the onset of MPNSTs in fish bearing a mutation in p53, suggesting that fgf6a itself may be a driver of MPNSTs. Our results suggest that the zebrafish is a useful model in which to study aneuploidy in human cancer and in which to identify candidate genes that may act as drivers in fish and potentially also in human tumors.

Indexed as

AneuploidyDisease Models, AnimalPeripheral NervesAnimalsFibroblast Growth FactorsHumansNerve Sheath NeoplasmsRibosomal ProteinsSequence DeletionTumor Suppressor Protein p53ZebrafishZebrafish Proteinsfgf8a protein, zebrafishFibroblast Growth FactorsRibosomal ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Zebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20837522
PMCPMC2947874
OpenAlexW2117688120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.