Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20837138›Full record

ArticleCellular signalling2011

Crosstalk of the EphA2 receptor with a serine/threonine phosphatase suppresses the Akt-mTORC1 pathway in cancer cells.

Nai-Ying Yang, Carlos Fernandez, Melanie Richter, Zhan Xiao, Fatima Valencia, David A Tice, Elena B Pasquale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular signalling, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Eph Receptors in Cancer.Biomedicines · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Molecular Patho-mechanisms of cervical cancer (MMP1).Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Eph signaling is regulated by miRNA-210: Implications for corneal epithelial repair.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nai-Ying YangSanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Carlos Fernandez
Melanie Richter
Zhan Xiao
Fatima Valencia
David A Tice
Elena B Pasquale
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · US

Funding

Targeting Eph receptors in cancerP01CA138390 · NCI · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI PASQUALE, ELENA B · 2010 to 2014
$7.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA138390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Receptor tyrosine kinases of the Eph family play multiple roles in the physiological regulation of tissue homeostasis and in the pathogenesis of various diseases, including cancer. The EphA2 receptor is highly expressed in most cancer cell types, where it has disparate activities that are not well understood. It has been reported that interplay of EphA2 with oncogenic signaling pathways promotes cancer cell malignancy independently of ephrin ligand binding and receptor kinase activity. In contrast, stimulation of EphA2 signaling with ephrin-A ligands can suppress malignancy by inhibiting the Ras-MAP kinase pathway, integrin-mediated adhesion, and epithelial to mesenchymal transition. Here we show that ephrin-A1 ligand-dependent activation of EphA2 decreases the growth of PC3 prostate cancer cells and profoundly inhibits the Akt-mTORC1 pathway, which is hyperactivated due to loss of the PTEN tumor suppressor. Our results do not implicate changes in the activity of Akt upstream regulators (such as Ras family GTPases, PI3 kinase, integrins, or the Ship2 lipid phosphatase) in the observed loss of Akt T308 and S473 phosphorylation downstream of EphA2. Indeed, EphA2 can inhibit Akt phosphorylation induced by oncogenic mutations of not only PTEN but also PI3 kinase. Furthermore, it can decrease the hyperphosphorylation induced by constitutive membrane-targeting of Akt. Our data suggest a novel signaling mechanism whereby EphA2 inactivates the Akt-mTORC1 oncogenic pathway through Akt dephosphorylation mediated by a serine/threonine phosphatase. Ephrin-A1-induced Akt dephosphorylation was observed not only in PC3 prostate cancer cells but also in other cancer cell types. Thus, activation of EphA2 signaling represents a possible new avenue for anti-cancer therapies that exploit the remarkable ability of this receptor to counteract multiple oncogenic signaling pathways.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorEphrin-A1HumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesPhosphorylationProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN Phosphohydrolaseras GTPase-Activating ProteinsReceptor, EphA2Signal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesEphrin-A1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanras GTPase-Activating ProteinsReceptor, EphA2TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID20837138
PMCPMC2972709
OpenAlexW2036519126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.