Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20837058›Full record

ReviewBrain research reviews2011

Ethanol-enhanced GABA release: a focus on G protein-coupled receptors.

M Katherine Kelm, Hugh E Criswell, George R Breese

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain research reviews, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Alcohol and Opioids Modulate Excitatory Inputs to the SCN.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pharmacological targeting of the GABAAddiction biology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The Neurotransmitters Involved inFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Alcohol use disorder and sleep disturbances: a feed-forward allostatic framework.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Dynamic Adaptation in Neurosteroid Networks in Response to Alcohol.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  20. The Cerebellar GABAHandbook of experimental pharmacology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M Katherine KelmDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7178, USA. katie_kelm@unc.edu
Hugh E Criswell
George R Breese
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

GABAA R-subunit changes in adolescents by a cytokine/ethanol withdrawal protocolR01AA017462 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BREESE, GEORGE R · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NEUROSTEROIDS IN THE ACTION OF ETHANOL ON GABAR01AA012655 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BREESE, GEORGE R · 2000 to 2004
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012655NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While research on the actions of ethanol at the GABAergic synapse has focused on postsynaptic mechanisms, recent data have demonstrated that ethanol also facilitates GABA release from presynaptic terminals in many, but not all, brain regions. The ability of ethanol to increase GABA release can be regulated by different G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), such as the cannabinoid-1 receptor, corticotropin-releasing factor 1 receptor, GABA(B) receptor, and the 5-hydroxytryptamine 2C receptor. The intracellular messengers linked to these GPCRs, including the calcium that is released from internal stores, also play a role in ethanol-enhanced GABA release. Hypotheses are proposed to explain how ethanol interacts with the GPCR pathways to increase GABA release and how this interaction contributes to the brain region specificity of ethanol-enhanced GABA release. Defining the mechanism of ethanol-facilitated GABA release will further our understanding of the GABAergic profile of ethanol and increase our knowledge of how GABAergic neurotransmission may contribute to the intoxicating effects of alcohol and to alcohol dependence.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansReceptors, GABAReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSynapsesCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABAReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID20837058
PMCPMC3005894
OpenAlexW2127373474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.