Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20836657›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants & redox signaling2011

Enhanced neuropeptide Y synthesis during intermittent hypoxia in the rat adrenal medulla: role of reactive oxygen species-dependent alterations in precursor peptide processing.

Gayatri Raghuraman, Apeksha Kalari, Rishi Dhingra, Nanduri R Prabhakar, Ganesh K Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phylogenetic conservation of the interdependent homeostatic relationship of sleep regulation and redox metabolism.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2024
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  12. Hypoxia. 3. Hypoxia and neurotransmitter synthesis.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gayatri RaghuramanThe Center for Systems Biology of O2 Sensing, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Apeksha Kalari
Rishi Dhingra
Nanduri R Prabhakar
Ganesh K Kumar
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Integrative Consequences of HypoxiaP01HL090554 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PRABHAKAR, NANDURI R · 2008 to 2017
$21.4M
Neurotransmitter Metabolism in Intermittent HypoxiaR01HL089616 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KUMAR, GANESH K · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL-90554NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-89616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intermittent hypoxia (IH) associated with recurrent apneas often leads to cardiovascular abnormalities. Previously, we showed that IH treatment elevates blood pressure and increases plasma catecholamines (CAs) in rats via reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent enhanced synthesis and secretion from the adrenal medulla (AM). Neuropeptide Y (NPY), a sympathetic neurotransmitter that colocalizes with CA in the AM, has been implicated in blood pressure regulation during persistent stress. Here, we investigated whether IH facilitates NPY synthesis in the rat AM and assessed the role of ROS signaling. IH increased NPY-like immunoreactivity in many dopamine-β-hydroxylase-expressing chromaffin cells with a parallel increase in preproNPY mRNA and protein. IH increased the activities of proNPY-processing enzymes, which were due, in part, to elevated protein expression and increased proteolytic processing. IH increased ROS generation, and antioxidants reversed IH-induced increases in ROS, preproNPY, and its processing to bioactive NPY in the AM. IH treatment increased blood pressure and antioxidants and inhibition of NPY amidation prevented this response. These findings suggest that IH-induced elevation in NPY expression in the rat AM is mediated by ROS-dependent augmentation of preproNPY mRNA expression and proNPY-processing enzyme activities and contributes to IH-induced elevation of blood pressure.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalAcetylcysteineAdrenal CortexAdrenal MedullaAnimalsAntioxidantsCarboxypeptidase HCathepsin LCell HypoxiaChromaffin CellsDopamine beta-HydroxylaseFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedMaleMetalloporphyrinsMixed Function OxygenasesMultienzyme Complexes4-phenyl-3-butenoic acidAcetylcysteineAntioxidantsCarboxypeptidase HCathepsin LCtsl protein, ratDopamine beta-HydroxylaseFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedMetalloporphyrinsMixed Function OxygenasesMn(III) 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(N-methylpyridinium-2-yl)porphyrinMultienzyme ComplexesNeuropeptide Ypeptidylglycine monooxygenaseProprotein Convertase 1Reactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID20836657
PMCPMC3048839
OpenAlexW2033189858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.