Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20833273›Full record

ReviewRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2010

Reactive oxygen species and the brain in sleep apnea.

Yang Wang, Shelley X L Zhang, David Gozal

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mechanisms underlying end-organ injury in sleep apnoea.The European respiratory journal · 2026
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang WangSection of Pediatric Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Comer Children's Hospital, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Shelley X L Zhang
David Gozal
Comer Children's Hospital · US

Funding

NEUROCOGNITIVE FUNCTION IN SNORING CHILDRENR01HL065270 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI GOZAL, DAVID · 1999 to 2014
$5.0M
Oxidative stress in a murine model of sleep apneaR01HL086662 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI GOZAL, DAVID · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL086662NHLBI NIH HHS HL65270NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065270NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rodents exposed to intermittent hypoxia (IH), a model of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), manifest impaired learning and memory and somnolence. Increased levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), oxidative tissue damage, and apoptotic neuronal cell death are associated with the presence of IH-induced CNS dysfunction. Furthermore, treatment with antioxidants or overexpression of antioxidant enzymes is neuroprotective during IH. These findings mimic clinical cases of OSA and suggest that ROS may play a key causal role in OSA-induced neuropathology. Controlled production of ROS occurs in multiple subcellular compartments of normal cells and de-regulation of such processes may result in excessive ROS production. The mitochondrial electron transport chain, especially complexes I and III, and the NADPH oxidase in the cellular membrane are the two main sources of ROS in brain cells, although other systems, including xanthine oxidase, phospholipase A2, lipoxygenase, cyclooxygenase, and cytochrome P450, may all play a role. The initial evidence for NADPH oxidase and mitochondrial involvement in IH-induced ROS production and neuronal injury unquestionably warrants future research efforts.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainHumansMitochondriaNADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSleep Apnea SyndromesNADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID20833273
PMCPMC3088760
OpenAlexW2042533342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.