Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20832750›Full record

ArticleCancer cell2010

A high-frequency regulatory polymorphism in the p53 pathway accelerates tumor development.

Sean M Post, Alfonso Quintás-Cardama, Vinod Pant, Tomoo Iwakuma, Amir Hamir, James G Jackson, Daniela R Maccio, Gareth L Bond, David G Johnson, Arnold J Levine and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. TheFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
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  14. Article
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  17. p53 drives a transcriptional program that elicits a non-cell-autonomous response and alters cell state in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  18. Is there a CDKN2A-centric networkOncoTargets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sean M PostDepartment of Genetics, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Alfonso Quintás-Cardama
Vinod Pant
Tomoo Iwakuma
Amir Hamir
James G Jackson
Daniela R Maccio
Gareth L Bond
David G Johnson
Arnold J Levine
Guillermina Lozano
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USInstitute for Advanced Study · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USLudwig Cancer Research · GB

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF WT-1P01CA034936 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI STRONG, LOUISE C · 1985 to 2010
$26.4M
PATHWAY OF TUMOR SUPPRESSIONR01CA047296 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI GUILLERMINA LOZANO · 1993 to 2026
$8.0M
Mouse Model of Cell Cycle Deregulation in CancerU01ES011047 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI JOHNSON, DAVID G. · 2001 to 2006
$6.8M
Humanized Mouse Models for the p53 R72P SNPR01ES015587 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI JOHNSON, DAVID G. · 2009 to 2013
$2.2M
A polymorphism in the Mdm2 promoter enhances cancer riskF32CA119616 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI POST, SEAN M · 2006 to 2007
$55k
NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS CA34936NCI NIH HHS CA46392NCI NIH HHS F32 CA119616NCI NIH HHS P01 CA034936NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA047296NIEHS NIH HHS ES011047NIEHS NIH HHS ES015587NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015587NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES011047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MDM2, a negative regulator of p53, is elevated in many cancers that retain wild-type p53. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the human MDM2 promoter increases the affinity of Sp1 resulting in elevated MDM2 levels. We generated mice carrying either the MDM2(SNP309T) or the MDM2(SNP309G) allele to address the impact of MDM2(SNP309G) on tumorigenesis. Mdm2(SNP309G/G) cells exhibit elevated Mdm2 levels, reduced p53 levels, and decreased apoptosis. Importantly, some Mdm2(SNP309G/G) mice succumbed to tumors before 1 year of age, suggesting that this allele increases tumor risk. Additionally, the Mdm2(SNP309G) allele potentiates the tumor phenotype and alters tumor spectrum in mice inheriting a p53 hot-spot mutation. These data provide causal evidence for increased cancer risk in carriers of the Mdm2(SNP309G) allele.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticGenes, p53Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMiceNeoplasmsNuclear ProteinsPlicamycinPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePromoter Regions, GeneticProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2RNA, MessengerSignal TransductionSp1 Transcription FactorMDM2 protein, humanmithramycin ANuclear ProteinsPlicamycinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2RNA, MessengerSp1 Transcription FactorTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID20832750
PMCPMC2944041
OpenAlexW2118075248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.