Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20830777›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2010

Increasing prevalence of nasal and rectal colonization with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in children with cancer.

Ashok Srinivasan, Steven E Seifried, Liang Zhu, Deo K Srivastava, Rosalie Perkins, Jerry L Shenep, Matthew J Bankowski, Randall T Hayden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Microbiota and metabolic adaptation shapebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular Epidemiology ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  7. Prospective surveillance of colonization and disease by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at a European pediatric cancer center.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Observational
  8. Molecular Characterization of Methicillin-SensitivePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Interplay of nasal and rectal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in intensive care unit patients.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Germs · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Clinical characteristics of pediatric patients hospitalized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Canadian hospitals from 2008 to 2010.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ashok SrinivasanDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105-3678, USA. ashok.srinivasan@stjude.org
Steven E Seifried
Liang Zhu
Deo K Srivastava
Rosalie Perkins
Jerry L Shenep
Matthew J Bankowski
Randall T Hayden
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA 21765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfections with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), in community-settings, especially with strains carrying the Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) genes, have increased markedly in recent years. Colonization with S. aureus is a risk factor for infection. However, there are few studies that examine colonization and infection with PVL-positive strains of MRSA in cancer patients. PROCEDURE: The epidemiology of colonization and infection with MRSA was studied in children with cancer during two time periods: 2000/2001 and 2006/2007. PVL genes were screened and spa typing performed on the isolates.

resultsThe prevalence of colonization with MRSA increased from 0.6% in 2000/2001 to 2.9% in 2006/2007 (P = 0.0003). MRSA colonization at admission was associated with infection (P < 0.0001; RR 38.32; 95% CI: 23.36-62.84). The prevalence of infection increased from 0.99% in 2000/2001 to 3.78% in 2006-2007 (P = 0.0002). Of the 32 colonized patients, 18 (56%) had infection. None of the 14 colonized but non-infected patients had dual colonization of nares and rectum, while 8 of the 18 infected patients had colonization of both of these sites (P = 0.004). Ten patients (31%) were colonized with PVL-positive strains. Patients colonized with PVL-positive strains were more likely to be colonized both in the nares and rectum (P = 0.005), and more likely to have infection (P = 0.001). Recurrent MRSA infections were seen in 22% of patients.

conclusionAn increasing prevalence of colonization with MRSA was observed in children with cancer at our institution. Colonization with MRSA especially with PVL-positive strains was associated with infection.

Indexed as

Bacterial ToxinsChildExotoxinsFemaleHumansLeukocidinsMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNeoplasmsNoseRectumStaphylococcal InfectionsBacterial ToxinsExotoxinsLeukocidinsPanton-Valentine leukocidin

Identifiers

PMID20830777
PMCPMC2965815
OpenAlexW2099983762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.