Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20829805›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2011

ADRB2 haplotype is associated with glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in obese postmenopausal women.

Steven J Prior, Andrew P Goldberg, Alice S Ryan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  13. Association ofJournal of nutrition and metabolism · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Steven J PriorDivision of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. sprior@grecc.umaryland.edu
Andrew P Goldberg
Alice S Ryan
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Stephen L. Seliger · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
JHU-UMD Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079637 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WONDISFORD, FREDRIC E. · 2013 to 2017
$9.7M
Diabetes Research and Training CenterP60DK079637 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WONDISFORD, FREDRIC E. · 2008 to 2012
$9.1M
UPPER EXTREMITY TRAINING FOR CHRONIC STROKEP60AG012583 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GOLDBERG, ANDREW P · 1994 to 2005
$7.8M
Race, Lipoprotein Lipase and Obesity after MenopauseR01AG020116 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI GOLDBERG, ANDREW P · 2003 to 2007
$2.2M
Diet and Exercise: Race, Postmenopause and MetabolismR01AG019310 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RYAN, ALICE S. · 2001 to 2005
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747NIA NIH HHS P30-AG-12583NIA NIH HHS P60 AG012583NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019310NIA NIH HHS R01-AG-019310NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020116NIA NIH HHS R01-AG-020116NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK-072488NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079637NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK079637NIDDK NIH HHS P60-DK-079637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The β(2)-adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) mediates obesity, cardiorespiratory fitness, and insulin resistance. We examined the hypothesis that ADRB2 Arg16Gly-Gln27Glu haplotype is associated with body composition, glucose tolerance, and insulin sensitivity in obese, postmenopausal women. Obese (>35% body fat), postmenopausal (age 45-75 years) women (n = 123) underwent genotyping, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and computed tomography scans, exercise testing (VO(2(max))), 2-h oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs), and hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamps (80 mU/m(2)/min). Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) tested for differences among haplotypes, with race, % body fat, and VO(2(max)) as covariates. We found that ADRB2 haplotype was independently associated with % body fat, abdominal fat distribution, VO(2(max)), insulin sensitivity (M/ΔInsulin), and glucose tolerance (ANOVA, P < 0.05 for all). Women homozygous for Gly16-Gln27 haplotype had the highest % body fat (52.7 ± 1.9%), high abdominal fat, low M/ΔInsulin (0.49 ± 0.08 mg/kg/min/pmol/l/10(2)), and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) during an OGTT (G(120) = 10.2 ± 0.9 mmol/l). Women homozygous for Gly16-Glu27 haplotype also had low M/ΔInsulin (0.51 ± 0.05 mg/kg/min/pmol/l/10(2)) and IGT (G(120) = 8.2 ± 0.7 mmol/l). Subjects with Arg16-Gln27/Gly16-Gln27 haplotype combination had the highest VO(2(max)) (1.84 ± 0.07 l/min) and M/ΔInsulin (0.7 ± 0.04 mg/kg/min/pmol/l/10(2)), and normal glucose tolerance (G(120) = 6.4 ± 0.4 mmol/l), despite being obese. These data show associations of the ADRB2 Arg16Gly-Gln27Glu haplotype with VO(2(max)) and body composition, and an independent association with glucose metabolism, which persists after controlling for body composition and fitness. This suggests that ADRB2 haplotypes may mediate insulin action, glucose tolerance, and potentially risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in obese, postmenopausal women.

Indexed as

Oxygen ConsumptionAgedBlood GlucoseBody CompositionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGenotypeGlucose Clamp TechniqueGlucose Tolerance TestHaplotypesHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMiddle AgedObesityPostmenopauseBlood GlucoseInsulinReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2

Identifiers

PMID20829805
PMCPMC3056391
OpenAlexW2129358916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.