Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20829581›Full record

ArticlePublic health genomics2010

Preferences regarding genetic research results: comparing veterans and nonveterans responses.

N Arar, J Seo, S Lee, H E Abboud, L A Copeland, P Noel, M Parchman

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Public health genomics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Family decision maker perspectives on the return of genetic results in biobanking research.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Public preferences for the return of research results in genetic research: a conjoint analysis.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2014
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Preferences for results delivery from exome sequencing/genome sequencing.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Public preferences regarding the return of individual genetic research results: findings from a qualitative focus group study.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

N ArarDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Audie L. Murphy Memorial Veterans Hospital, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA. ararn@uthscsa.edu
J Seo
S Lee
H E Abboud
L A Copeland
P Noel
M Parchman

Funding

Transgenic Animal and Morphology CoreP50DK061597 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI ABBOUD, HANNA E · 2003 to 2007
$5.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK061597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCommunicating genetic research results to participants presents ethical challenges. Our objectives were to examine participants' preferences in receiving future genetic research results and to compare preferences reported by veteran and nonveterans participants.

methodsSecondary analysis was performed on data collected in 2000-2004 from 1,575 consent forms signed by Mexican-American participants enrolled in 2 genetic family studies (GFS) in San Antonio: The Family Investigation of Nephropathy and Diabetes (FIND) and the Extended FIND (EFIND). The consent forms for these studies contained multiple-choice questions to examine participants' preferences about receiving their (1) clinical lab results and (2) future genetic research results. The FIND and EFIND databases had information on subjects' demographic characteristics and some selected clinical variables. We identified veterans using the Veterans Health Administration's (VHA's) centralized data repository. We compared veterans' and nonveterans' preferences using Student's t test for continuous variables and χ² test for discrete variables. A logistic regression analyzed subjects' preference for receiving their research results, controlling for other socio-demographic and clinical variables.

resultsThe sample included 275 (18%) veterans and 1,247 (82%) nonveterans. Our results indicated a strong desire among the majority of participants 1,445 (95%) in getting their clinical lab research results. Likewise, 93% expressed interest in being informed about their future genetic results. There was no significant difference in veterans' and nonveterans' preference to disclosure of the research results (χ² test; p > 0.05). Regression analysis showed no significant relationship (p = 0.449) between the outcome (receiving research results) and veterans' responses after controlling for demographics and educational levels.

conclusionParticipants believed they would prefer receiving their genetic research results. Veterans are similar to nonveterans in their preferences. Offering genetic research results to participants should be based on well defined and structured plans to enhance interpretation of genetic data.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseResearch SubjectsDiabetes MellitusDiabetic NephropathiesFemaleGenetic ResearchHumansMaleMexican AmericansMiddle AgedTruth DisclosureUnited StatesVeteransVeterans Health

Identifiers

PMID20829581
PMCPMC3025894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.