Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20826729›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2010

Direct effects of retinoic acid on entry of fetal male germ cells into meiosis in mice.

Kohei Ohta, Yanling Lin, Nathanael Hogg, Miyuki Yamamoto, Yukiko Yamazaki

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. New discovery of cryptorchidism: Decreased retinoic acid in testicle.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Medical school hotline: The Institute for Biogenesis Research: a flower in the Pacific.Hawai'i journal of medicine & public health : a journal of Asia Pacific Medicine & Public Health · 2014
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Cloning and expression characteristics of the pig Stra8 gene.International journal of molecular sciences · 2014
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kohei OhtaInstitute for Biogenesis Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, USA.
Yanling Lin
Nathanael Hogg
Miyuki Yamamoto
Yukiko Yamazaki
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · US

Funding

WORLDWIDE EPIDEMIOLOGY &EPIZOOTIOLOGY OF HANTAVIRUSG12RR003061 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI OSTRANDER, GARY K · 1986 to 2011
$32.3M
UHI COBRE: SOLID STATE NMR STUDIES OF MINERALIZED ELASTINP20RR016453 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI SHOHET, RALPH V. · 2001 to 2011
$21.2M
Transgenic Mouse, ICSI and IVF CoreP20GM103457 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI WARD, WILLIAM S · 2012 to 2018
$12.9M
ULTRASOUND-TARGETED MICROBUBBLE DESTRUCTION IN COMBINATION WITH THE PIGGYBACP20RR024206 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI GOH, WILLIAM AI-KENG · 2008 to 2011
$8.4M
NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003061NCRR NIH HHS G12RR003061NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016453NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR024206NCRR NIH HHS P20RR024206NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In both male and female germ cells of mice, retinoic acid (RA) is a meiosis-inducing factor. In the present study, we used a germ cell culture system to examine the direct effects of RA on meiotic initiation in male germ cells at the stage when they normally enter mitotic arrest to determine the extent to which fetal male germ cells can respond to exogenous RA to alter their sex-specific pathway. Male germ cells between 13.5 and 15.5 days postcoitum (dpc) were isolated from Pou5fl-green fluorescent protein transgenic fetuses and cultured with or without RA for up to 6 days. In the absence of RA, male germ cells did not undergo DNA replication and did not enter meiosis in culture. However, in the presence of RA, male germ cells isolated at 13.5 dpc expressed Stra8 and initiated the meiotic process. The ratio of cells entering meiosis gradually decreased as cells were isolated progressively at later stages. By 15.5 dpc, isolated male germ cells lost their ability to respond to RA signaling. These cells remained dispersed as single cells and progressed along the male differentiation pathway, as evidenced by the establishment of male-specific methylation imprints regardless of the presence or absence of RA. We conclude that male germ cells maintain sexual bipotency until 14.5 dpc that can be reversed by the addition of RA. Once male germ cells enter mitotic arrest, however, they appear to be committed irreversibly to the male-specific differentiation pathway even in the presence of exogenously added RA.

Indexed as

Fetal DevelopmentMeiosisSex Determination ProcessesSpermatozoaAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA MethylationDNA ReplicationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, ReporterGenomic ImprintingMaleAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDnmt3l protein, mouseH19 long non-coding RNANuclear ProteinsOctamer Transcription Factor-3Pou5f1 protein, mouseProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerRNA, UntranslatedStra8 protein, mouseSYCP3 protein, humanTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID20826729
PMCPMC2994329
OpenAlexW2169758718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.