Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20826458›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2010

The nonsense-mediated decay pathway maintains synapse architecture and synaptic vesicle cycle efficacy.

A Ashleigh Long, Cecon T Mahapatra, Elvin A Woodruff, Jeff Rohrbough, Hung-Tat Leung, Shikoh Shino, Lingling An, Rebecca W Doerge, Mark M Metzstein, William L Pak and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

A Ashleigh LongDepartment of Biological Sciences, Vanderbilt Brain Institute, Kennedy Center for Research on Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235-1634, USA.
Cecon T Mahapatra
Elvin A Woodruff
Jeff Rohrbough
Hung-Tat Leung
Shikoh Shino
Lingling An
Rebecca W Doerge
Mark M Metzstein
William L Pak
Kendal Broadie
Purdue University West Lafayette · USVanderbilt University · USJohn F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

GENETIC ANALYSIS OF SYNAPSE FORMATION AND FUNCTIONR01GM054544 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BROADIE, KENDAL · 1997 to 2010
$2.9M
Analysis of nonsense mediated mRNA decay in DrosophilaR01GM084011 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI METZSTEIN, MARK M · 2008 to 2012
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS 1R01GM084011NIGMS NIH HHS GM54544NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM054544NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084011NIMH NIH HHS MH07504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A systematic Drosophila forward genetic screen for photoreceptor synaptic transmission mutants identified no-on-and-no-off transient C (nonC) based on loss of retinal synaptic responses to light stimulation. The cloned gene encodes phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase-like kinase (PIKK) Smg1, a regulatory kinase of the nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) pathway. The Smg proteins act in an mRNA quality control surveillance mechanism to selectively degrade transcripts containing premature stop codons, thereby preventing the translation of truncated proteins with dominant-negative or deleterious gain-of-function activities. At the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) synapse, an extended allelic series of Smg1 mutants show impaired structural architecture, with decreased terminal arbor size, branching and synaptic bouton number. Functionally, loss of Smg1 results in a ~50% reduction in basal neurotransmission strength, as well as progressive transmission fatigue and greatly impaired synaptic vesicle recycling during high-frequency stimulation. Mutation of other NMD pathways genes (Upf2 and Smg6) similarly impairs neurotransmission and synaptic vesicle cycling. These findings suggest that the NMD pathway acts to regulate proper mRNA translation to safeguard synapse morphology and maintain the efficacy of synaptic function.

Indexed as

AnimalsDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsGenetic Complementation TestGenetic TestingLight Signal TransductionMorphogenesisNeuromuscular JunctionPhotoreceptor Cells, InvertebratePresynaptic TerminalsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRetinaSequence DeletionSynaptic TransmissionSynaptic VesiclesDrosophila ProteinsnonC protein, DrosophilaProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID20826458
PMCPMC2939802
OpenAlexW2000954979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.