Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20826250›Full record

Trial reportAmerican heart journal2010

beta-Blocker use following myocardial infarction: low prevalence of evidence-based dosing.

Jeffrey J Goldberger, Robert O Bonow, Michael Cuffe, Alan Dyer, Yves Rosenberg, Robert O'Rourke, Prediman K Shah, Sidney C Smith, PACE-MI Investigators

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American heart journal, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of Beta-Blocker Dose on Survival After Acute Myocardial Infarction.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2015
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  7. Carvedilol versus Metoprolol in Patients with Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeffrey J GoldbergerNorthwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. j-goldberger@northwestern.edu
Robert O Bonow
Michael Cuffe
Alan Dyer
Yves Rosenberg
Robert O'Rourke
Prediman K Shah
Sidney C Smith
PACE-MI Investigators
Northwestern University · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USDuke Medical Center · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

PACEmaker & Beta-Blocker Therapy Post-Myocardial InfarctU01HL080416 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GOLDBERGER, JEFFREY J · 2006 to 2013
$6.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuality improvement programs have shown increased use of beta-blockers post-myocardial infarction (MI), but there are no data on whether appropriate doses are administered.

methodsIn a prospective registry that enrolled consecutive patients with MI, we evaluated beta-blocker dosing at discharge after MI and 3 weeks later and assessed clinical predictors for treatment with very low doses. We studied 1,971 patients (70.8% male) with a mean age of 63.9 +/- 13.7 years, of whom 48.2% had an ST-elevation MI.

resultsbeta-Blocker utilization rates following MI were 93.2% at discharge: 20.1% received <25% of target dose, 36.5% received 25% of target dose, 26.4% received 26% to 50% of target dose, and 17.0% received >50% of target dose. Between discharge and 3 weeks, 76.4% had no change in beta-blocker dose, with 11.9% and 11.6% having their dose reduced and increased, respectively. Absence of hypertension, acute percutaneous coronary intervention, older age, and no angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy were consistent predictors of treatment with very low beta-blocker doses.

conclusionsUnderdosing of beta-blockers is highly prevalent among patients post-MI. This represents an important opportunity in quality improvement for the care of patients who have suffered an MI.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDrug UtilizationEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPractice Patterns, Physicians'Quality Assurance, Health CareAdrenergic beta-Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID20826250
PMCPMC2939010
OpenAlexW2041251648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.