Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20825676›Full record

ReviewPhilosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM2010

Is the use of sentient animals in basic research justifiable?

Ray Greek, Jean Greek

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The flaws and human harms of animal experimentation.Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees · 2015
    Article
  9. Letter to the editor.Theoretical medicine and bioethics · 2014
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Systematic reviews of animal models: methodology versus epistemology.International journal of medical sciences · 2013
    Review
  12. Animal models and conserved processes.Theoretical biology & medical modelling · 2012
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Respice...prospice: philosophy, ethics and medical care- past, present, and future.Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ray GreekAmericans For Medical Advancement, Goleta, CA 93117, USA. DrRayGreek@aol.com
Jean Greek

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animals can be used in many ways in science and scientific research. Given that society values sentient animals and that basic research is not goal oriented, the question is raised: "Is the use of sentient animals in basic research justifiable?" We explore this in the context of funding issues, outcomes from basic research, and the position of society as a whole on using sentient animals in research that is not goal oriented. We conclude that the use of sentient animals in basic research cannot be justified in light of society's priorities.

Indexed as

ConsciousnessPublic PolicyAnimal ExperimentationAnimalsBiomedical ResearchEthics, ResearchHumansUnited States

Identifiers

PMID20825676
PMCPMC2949619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.