Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20823503›Full record

ArticleBiofabrication2010

Hippocampal neurons respond uniquely to topographies of various sizes and shapes.

David Y Fozdar, Jae Young Lee, Christine E Schmidt, Shaochen Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biofabrication, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Multiscale Mechanobiology in Brain Physiology and Diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cellular and Subcellular Contact Guidance on Microfabricated Substrates.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Digital Manufacturing for Microfluidics.Annual review of biomedical engineering · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Titania nanotube arrays as interfaces for neural prostheses.Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Neural responses to electrical stimulation on patterned silk films.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David Y FozdarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, 1 University Station, C2200, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Jae Young Lee
Christine E Schmidt
Shaochen Chen

Funding

Fabrication of Novel Biomimetic Polymers Using Combinatorial Peptide ScreeningR01EB004529 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI SCHMIDT, CHRISTINE E · 2005 to 2008
$1.0M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB004429NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB004529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of studies have investigated the behavior of neurons on microfabricated topography for the purpose of developing interfaces for use in neural engineering applications. However, there have been few studies simultaneously exploring the effects of topographies having various feature sizes and shapes on axon growth and polarization in the first 24 h. Accordingly, here we investigated the effects of arrays of lines (ridge grooves) and holes of microscale (approximately 2 microm) and nanoscale (approximately 300 nm) dimensions, patterned in quartz (SiO2), on the (1) adhesion, (2) axon establishment (polarization), (3) axon length, (4) axon alignment and (5) cell morphology of rat embryonic hippocampal neurons, to study the response of the neurons to feature dimension and geometry. Neurons were analyzed using optical and scanning electron microscopy. The topographies were found to have a negligible effect on cell attachment but to cause a marked increase in axon polarization, occurring more frequently on sub-microscale features than on microscale features. Neurons were observed to form longer axons on lines than on holes and smooth surfaces; axons were either aligned parallel or perpendicular to the line features. An analysis of cell morphology indicated that the surface features impacted the morphologies of the soma, axon and growth cone. The results suggest that incorporating microscale and sub-microscale topographies on biomaterial surfaces may enhance the biomaterials' ability to modulate nerve development and regeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCell AdhesionCells, CulturedCell ShapeHippocampusMicroscopyMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningNeuronsRatsSurface PropertiesTissue Engineering

Identifiers

PMID20823503
PMCPMC4648552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.