Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20823340›Full record

ArticleGenetics2010

Tissue culture-induced novel epialleles of a Myb transcription factor encoded by pericarp color1 in maize.

Yong Rhee, Rajandeep S Sekhon, Surinder Chopra, Shawn Kaeppler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Epigenomic landscape and epigenetic regulation in maize.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Comparative Analysis of Homologous Sequences ofFrontiers in plant science · 2018
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yong RheeDepartment of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
Rajandeep S Sekhon
Surinder Chopra
Shawn Kaeppler

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plants regenerated from tissue culture often display somaclonal variation, that is, somatic and often meiotically heritable phenotypic variation that can result from both genetic and epigenetic modifications. To better understand the molecular basis of somaclonal variation, we have characterized four unique tissue culture-derived epialleles of the pericarp color1 (p1) gene of maize (Zea mays L.). The progenitor p1 allele, P1-wr, is composed of multiple head-to-tail tandemly arranged copies of the complete gene unit and specifies brick-red phlobaphene pigmentation in the cob glumes. The novel epialleles identified in progeny plants regenerated from tissue culture showed partial to complete loss of p1 function indicated by pink or colorless cob glumes. Loss of pigmentation was correlated with nearly complete loss of p1 steady-state transcripts. DNA gel-blot analysis and genomic bisulfite sequencing showed that silencing of the epialleles was associated with hypermethylation of a region in the second intron of P1-wr. Presence of Unstable factor for orange1 (Ufo1), an unlinked epigenetic modifier of p1, restored the cob glume pigmentation in the silenced alleles, and such reactivation was accompanied by hypomethylation of the p1 sequence. This observation confirmed that silencing of the epialleles is indeed due to epigenetic modifications and that the p1 epialleles were capable of functioning in the presence of the correct trans-acting factors. While the low-copy regions of the genome generally undergo hypomethylation during tissue culture, our study shows that the tandemly repeated genes are also prone to hypermethylation and epigenetic silencing.

Indexed as

AllelesDNA, IntergenicDNA MethylationGene Expression Regulation, PlantGene SilencingGenes, PlantGenome, PlantGenotypeIntronsMutationPigmentationPlant ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA, MessengerTissue Culture TechniquesTranscriptional ActivationDNA, IntergenicPlant ProteinsRNA, MessengerTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20823340
PMCPMC2975300

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.