Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20823215›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2010

Fusobacterium nucleatum outer membrane proteins Fap2 and RadD induce cell death in human lymphocytes.

Christopher W Kaplan, Xiaoyuan Ma, Avina Paranjpe, Anahid Jewett, Renate Lux, Susan Kinder-Haake, Wenyuan Shi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 184 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. World journal of gastroenterology · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. The role of adhesins ofGut microbes · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. RadD fromeLife · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Microorganisms · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Christopher W KaplanMolecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
Xiaoyuan Ma
Avina Paranjpe
Anahid Jewett
Renate Lux
Susan Kinder-Haake
Wenyuan Shi
Institute of Molecular Biology · BG

Funding

Genetic Systems for Fusobacterium nucleatumR01DE015348 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HAAKE, SUSAN KINDER · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
NIDCR NIH HHS DE015348NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE015348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterially induced cell death in human lymphocytes is an important virulence factor for pathogenic bacteria. Previously discovered mechanisms of bacterially induced cell death are predominantly based on the transfer of bacterial proteins to the target host cell, such as the toxins secreted through type I, II, and VI secretion systems or effector proteins injected through type III, IV, and Vb secretion systems. Here, we report a mechanism employed by the Gram-negative oral pathogen Fusobacterium nucleatum for cell death induction of human lymphocytes via two outer membrane proteins (OMPs), Fap2 and RadD, which share regions homologous to autotransporter secretion systems (type Va secretion systems). Genetic and physiological studies established that inactivation of the two OMPs led to significantly reduced ability to trigger cell death in Jurkat cells, while the corresponding double mutant was almost completely attenuated. Additional biochemical and molecular analyses demonstrated that cell-free F. nucleatum membranes are sufficient to induce cell death in Jurkat cells, suggesting that no active process or effector protein transfer was necessary to induce eukaryotic cell death.

Indexed as

Bacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCell DeathFusobacterium nucleatumHumansJurkat CellsLymphocytesBacterial Outer Membrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20823215
PMCPMC2976331
OpenAlexW2104096962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.