Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20822883›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2010

Disrupted Mer receptor tyrosine kinase expression leads to enhanced MZ B-cell responses.

Wen-Hai Shao, Anita P Kuan, Charlie Wang, Valsamma Abraham, Meryl A Waldman, Antje Vogelgesang, Gretel Wittenburg, Arpita Choudhury, Patricia Y Tsao, Takashi Miwa and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Tuberculosis and Autoimmunity.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Biology of the TAM receptors.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Hai ShaoSection of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Temple University, USA.
Anita P Kuan
Charlie Wang
Valsamma Abraham
Meryl A Waldman
Antje Vogelgesang
Gretel Wittenburg
Arpita Choudhury
Patricia Y Tsao
Takashi Miwa
Robert A Eisenberg
Philip L Cohen
University of Pennsylvania · USTemple University · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · US

Funding

Regulation of Immunity and Autoreactivity by the Mer Receptor Kinase SubfamilyU19AI082726 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI ROSTAMI, A.M. · 2009 to 2013
$2.9M
B Cells in Murine Sjogren's SyndromeR01DE017590 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI COHEN, PHILIP L · 2006 to 2010
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082726NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017590NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE017590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Control of lymphocyte homeostasis is essential to ensure efficient immune responses and to prevent autoimmunity. Splenic marginal zone B cells are important producers of autoantibodies, and are subject to stringent tolerance mechanisms to prevent autoimmunity. In this paper, we explore the role of the Mer tyrosine kinase (Mertk) in regulating autoreactive B cells. This receptor tyrosine kinase serves to bind apoptotic cells, to mediate their phagocytosis, and to regulate subsequent cytokine production. Mice lacking Mertk suffer from impaired apoptotic cell clearance and develop a lupus-like autoimmune syndrome. Here we show that such Mertk-KO mice have expanded numbers of splenic marginal zone B cells. Mertk-KO mice bearing a DNA-specific immunoglobulin heavy-chain transgene (3H9) produced anti-DNA antibodies that appeared to be secreted largely by marginal zone B cells. Finally, Mertk-KO mice developed greater antibody responses after NP-Ficoll immunization than their B6 counterparts. Taken together, our data show that Mertk has a major effect on the development of the marginal zone B-cell compartment. Mertk is also important in establishing DNA-specific B-cell tolerance in 3H9 anti-DNA transgenic mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, AntinuclearApoptosisB-Lymphocytesc-Mer Tyrosine KinaseDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmune ToleranceImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicPhagocytosisProto-Oncogene ProteinsAntibodies, Antinuclearc-Mer Tyrosine KinaseImmunoglobulin Heavy ChainsMertk protein, mouseProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID20822883
PMCPMC2963713
OpenAlexW2020441038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.