Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20821373›Full record

Trial reportPsycho-oncology2011

Feasibility study of a randomized controlled trial of a telephone-delivered problem-solving-occupational therapy intervention to reduce participation restrictions in rural breast cancer survivors undergoing chemotherapy.

Mark T Hegel, Kathleen D Lyons, Jay G Hull, Peter Kaufman, Laura Urquhart, Zhongze Li, Tim A Ahles

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psycho-oncology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03500393 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Remotely Supervised Exercise Program for Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemoradiation

TypeinterventionalSponsorDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterRan2018 to 2021Enrolled4ConditionsLung CancerArmsRemotely Supervised Exercise (REM), Unsupervised Exercise (UNSUP)
NCT05017597 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Online Cancer-Related Fatigue Management

TypeinterventionalSponsorEastern Kentucky UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled0ConditionsNeoplasms, FatigueArmsRehabilitation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Non-medical interventions to enhance return to work for people with cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
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  4. Effectiveness of Physical Activity Interventions among Rural Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Pooled it
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  6. Interventions to enhance return-to-work for cancer patients.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
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  17. Problem-solving strategies of women undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer.Canadian journal of occupational therapy. Revue canadienne d'ergotherapie · 2012
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mark T HegelDepartment of Psychiatry, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03756, USA. Mark.T.Hegel@Dartmouth.EDU
Kathleen D Lyons
Jay G Hull
Peter Kaufman
Laura Urquhart
Zhongze Li
Tim A Ahles

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
Preserving Function in Rural Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing ChemotherapyR03CA124200 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HEGEL, MARK T · 2006 to 2007
$158k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R03 CA124200NCI NIH HHS R03CA124200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBreast cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy often experience functional effects of treatment that limit participation in life activities. The purpose of this study was to examine the feasibility of conducting a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of a novel intervention for these restrictions, determine acceptability of the intervention, and preliminarily assess its effects.

methodsA pilot RCT of a telephone-delivered Problem-solving and Occupational Therapy intervention (PST-OT) to improve participation restrictions in rural breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Thirty-one participants with Stages 1-3 breast cancer were randomized to 6 weekly sessions of PST-OT (n = 15) and usual care (n = 16). The primary study outcome was the feasibility of conducting the trial. Secondary outcomes were functional, quality of life and emotional status as assessed at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks.

resultsOf 46 patients referred 31 were enrolled (67% recruitment rate), of which 6 participants withdrew (81% retention rate). Twenty-four participants completed all study-related assessments (77%). Ninety-two percent of PST-OT participants were highly satisfied with the intervention, and 92% reported PST-OT to be helpful/very helpful for overcoming participation restrictions. Ninety-seven percent of planned PST-OT treatment sessions were completed. Completion rates for PST-OT homework tasks were high. Measures of functioning, quality of life, and emotional state favored the PST-OT condition.

conclusionThis pilot study suggests that an RCT of the PST-OT intervention is feasible to conduct with rural breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy and that PST-OT may have positive effects on function, quality of life, and emotional state.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAntineoplastic AgentsAnxietyBreast NeoplasmsDepressionExercise TherapyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOccupational TherapyPatient CompliancePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRural PopulationSurvivorsTelephoneAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID20821373
PMCPMC3005985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.